全集 导演:卡斯珀·巴福德
□p>□iffere□tphil□□o□hical□□hoolsha□eofferedv□riousinterpr□tationsofR□nZhaDeBenYu□n.I□Confuc□a□□sm,Reniss□en□san□n□eren□qual□tytha□□anbecultivatedthrough□d□cati□n,□e□□-discipl□ne,andmoralpractice.Mencius,aprom□n□ntConf□cianthinker,arg□ed□hathum□n□ein□sa□ebornwit□aninnatese□seofgoodness,□hi□hcanbe□□□□ure□anddevel□p□□thr□ughprop□rgu□danceandeduca□ion.Xunz□,anot□erConfuci□np□ilosop□e□□□ook□morepessim□s□i□view□□ugges□i□gtha□hum□nnatureisinhere□tlyselfish□nd□□atmoralvirtuesmustbe□mposedthroughstrictsocial□ormsandinstitutions.□□□fer□ntphilosophicalschoolsha□eofferedvariousinte□preta□ionso□RenZha□eB□nYu□n.InConfucian□sm,Reniss□ena□□n□nherent□□alitythatcanbe□ultivatedthrougheducation,□e□f-d□scipl□n□,andmoralpractice.M□nci□s,□p□ominentConfucianthinker,arguedthathu□a□beingsa□eb□rnwithaninna□esens□ofg□odness,whichcanbenur□□red□nddevelopedthroughproper□uidanc□□ndeducati□n□□unzi,anot□erCo□fuci□□philoso□her,tookamo□epessimis□icvie□,sugge□tingthathu□annat□r□isinh□rentlyse□fi□□andthatmora□vi□tues□□□tbei□posedthrough□trictsocia□norms□ndinstituti□ns.
□p□□□ffe□entphilosophicalschool□ha□eoffe□edva□io□sinterpretati□nsofRe□Z□aD□BenYuan.In□onfu□□ani□m,R□nisseenasa□inher□ntqual□tythatc□nbecultivatedt□ro□gheducatio□,s□lf-discip□ine,andmoralpra□□ice.□encius□a□□om□□entConfucianthinker□ar□ue□□ha□hu□a□bein□□are□or□wi□haninnates□□se□fgo□dness,whichcanbenurtu□edanddevelop□dthroug□prop□r□uidan□ea□deducat□on.Xunzi,anothe□Confucianphilosopher,tookamo□□p□ssimis□icview,s□□gesti□gthathumannatu□eisinhe□e□tlyse□fish□□dthatmoral□irtu□smustb□i□posedthroug□str□cts□c□alnormsand□n□titutions□Different□hilosop□ical□ch□o□shaveoffe□edvariousinterpr□t□tionsofRenZhaDeBenYu□□.In□onfucianism,Renis□eenasaninher□ntqualitythatcanbeculti□a□□dth□o□ghe□ucation□□elf-discipline,andmoralpractice□M□□ci□s□apr□mi□entConfucianthinker,a□guedtha□humanbei□□sareb□rnwithaninnatesenseofgoodne□□,whi□hcan□e□urturedanddevelopedthroughproperguidanceanded□cation.Xun□i□ano□herConfuc□anphil□sopher,to□kamor□□essimi□□i□view,s□ggestin□th□□humannatur□isinhe□□□tly□□lfishand□□atmoralvirtues□ustbeimpose□thro□ghstrictsocialnormsa□d□nstitutions. ... 详情
□□□fer□ntphilosophicalschoolsha□eofferedvariousinte□preta□ionso□RenZha□eB□nYu□n.InConfucian□sm,Reniss□ena□□n□nherent□□alitythatcanbe□ultivatedthrougheducation,□e□f-d□scipl□n□,andmoralpractice.M□nci□s,□p□ominentConfucianthinker,arguedthathu□a□beingsa□eb□rnwithaninna□esens□ofg□odness,whichcanbenur□□red□nddevelopedthroughproper□uidanc□□ndeducati□n□□unzi,anot□erCo□fuci□□philoso□her,tookamo□epessimis□icvie□,sugge□tingthathu□annat□r□isinh□rentlyse□fi□□andthatmora□vi□tues□□□tbei□posedthrough□trictsocia□norms□ndinstituti□ns.
□p□□□ffe□entphilosophicalschool□ha□eoffe□edva□io□sinterpretati□nsofRe□Z□aD□BenYuan.In□onfu□□ani□m,R□nisseenasa□inher□ntqual□tythatc□nbecultivatedt□ro□gheducatio□,s□lf-discip□ine,andmoralpra□□ice.□encius□a□□om□□entConfucianthinker□ar□ue□□ha□hu□a□bein□□are□or□wi□haninnates□□se□fgo□dness,whichcanbenurtu□edanddevelop□dthroug□prop□r□uidan□ea□deducat□on.Xunzi,anothe□Confucianphilosopher,tookamo□□p□ssimis□icview,s□□gesti□gthathumannatu□eisinhe□e□tlyse□fish□□dthatmoral□irtu□smustb□i□posedthroug□str□cts□c□alnormsand□n□titutions□Different□hilosop□ical□ch□o□shaveoffe□edvariousinterpr□t□tionsofRenZhaDeBenYu□□.In□onfucianism,Renis□eenasaninher□ntqualitythatcanbeculti□a□□dth□o□ghe□ucation□□elf-discipline,andmoralpractice□M□□ci□s□apr□mi□entConfucianthinker,a□guedtha□humanbei□□sareb□rnwithaninnatesenseofgoodne□□,whi□hcan□e□urturedanddevelopedthroughproperguidanceanded□cation.Xun□i□ano□herConfuc□anphil□sopher,to□kamor□□essimi□□i□view,s□ggestin□th□□humannatur□isinhe□□□tly□□lfishand□□atmoralvirtues□ustbeimpose□thro□ghstrictsocialnormsa□d□nstitutions.