Thecon□ept□fRen□□aDe□□nYu□□ca□be□ra□e□□ack□oanc□e□tC□in□sep□i□□□□ph□,□articu□arl□□□□fu□ianismand□□□ism.□o□f□ci□s,□n□o□th□most□nflu□ntialphilosophersinChinese□istory□e□p□asize□□heim□□rtanceofRen(仁)□wh□□hcanbe□□ans□□te□as"□e□e□o□ence"or"h□m□n□nes□."A□cor□i□g□□Co□fuc□u□,□e□isth□□un□amenta□v□rtu□tha□defin□□hu□annatu□ea□□guidesmora□be□a□ior.□a□□stphi□□soph□□s,o□theotherhand,foc□□□d□n□henatu□al□nds□ontane□usasp□ctsof□um□□na□ure□advocat□n□□or□return□osim□li□ityan□□a□mo□ywit□□□□Da□□道)□orth□Wa□.Th□□□nceptofRe□ZhaD□Be□□□□□canbe□ra□□□b□c□toan□□en□□hin□sephi□□so□hy□partic□larly□on□□c□a□ism□n□□aoism.Confucius,o□□ofthem□st□n□luent□□lphi□os□□□e□si□Chi□□sehis□ory,e□□hasized□□eim□ort□nce□fR□□(仁),□hichcan□etran□la□□da□□□□nev□l□□c□□□r□humanenes□□"Ac□ordin□toC□nfuciu□□R□ni□th□fundam□□talv□r□u□thatdef□nesh□m□□natureandgu□desmor□□□□havior.Daoi□tphil□sop□□rs,ont□eo□h□□□□nd,fo□□sedonthe□□tu□alands□□nt□neousa□pe□tsofhu□a□nature□adv□□a□□ngforaretu□□□o□i□plicity□n□h□r□□nyw□□htheD□□□□□,or□heW□y□□/p>□he□o□□ep□o□RenZ□a□e□enYuanc□□betracedbackt□□ncie□tChinesep□il□sophy,□arti□ularly□□nfu□□a□is□a□d□ao□□m.Conf□□i□s,on□ofth□mostinflue□tialphilo□opher□in□□□n□seh□s□□ry,em□h□si□edt□eimport□n□□of□e□(□),□hich□□nbetrans□ate□a□"be□ev□lence□or"human□□□ss.□□□□ordingt□Co□fu□i□s,R□n□□t□efundamentalvi□□uet□□t□e□in□s□u□□□nature□□dgu□d□smora□b□ha□□or□Da□i□tphilosophers,on□he□t□erh□nd,f□□usedonthena□ural□ndspontan□ous□spects□fh□mann□tu□e,advo□a□in□f□□□□etur□□o□im□l□□□t□a□dharm□nyw□ththeDa□(道□,ort□eW□y." />
全集 导演:迈克尔·斯皮勒
The□o□□eptofRenZhaDeBenYuancanbetracedbacktoancientChi□esephi□oso□hy,par□icularlyC□□fucian□smand□aoism.Confucius,oneofthe□ostinfluen□i□lphil□sophersi□Chi□es□hist□ry,emphasi□edthei□p□rtanceofRen(仁),whichcanbetransl□tedas□be□ev□lence"or□hu□a□en□□s."Accor□ingtoConfucius,Renis□hef□ndamentalvi□tuethatd□fineshumannature□ndguidesmora□b□havior.Dao□stphil□sophers,o□th□otherhan□,focusedon□henatur□landsp□ntaneousaspectsof□umannature,ad□o□at□ngforar□tur□tosimplicityandharmonywit□th□Dao(道)□ortheWay.
TheconceptofR□nZhaDeB□n□uanca□betra□edbackto□□cientChines□philo□□phy,part□cularlyC□nfuci□nismand□aoism.Confucius,on□ofthemostinfluentialph□l□sopher□in□□ine□ehisto□y,emph□s□zedtheimportanc□ofRen□仁),whic□canb□translateda□"b□nevolence"□r"humaneness.□According□oConfucius,Renist□e□und□me□talvir□uet□atdef□□□shu□□nnatur□andguidesmoralbehav□or.Daoistp□iloso□her□,ontheotherhan□,focu□edonthenaturalandspo□taneo□□aspectso□hu□□□nat□re,advoc□□in□fo□a□et□rnt□simplicityandharmony□iththeDao(道),or□h□Way.□/p>
TheconceptofRen□□aDeB□nYu□□ca□be□ra□e□□ack□oancientChin□sep□i□os□phy,□articularly□o□fucianismandD□oism.□o□f□ci□s,on□ofthemost□nflu□ntialphilosophersinChinese□istory,e□phasize□□heim□ortanceofRen(仁),whichcanbetranslatedas"be□evo□ence"or"hum□nenes□."Accor□ing□oCo□fuc□u□,Re□isthe□un□amenta□virtu□thatdefin□□humannatu□ean□guidesmora□beha□ior.□ao□stphil□soph□□s,o□theotherhand,focus□d□nthenatural□ndspontane□usasp□ctsof□um□nnature,advocat□ng□or□return□osim□li□ityan□□a□monywith□□eDao(道)□ortheWa□.
The□□nceptofRenZhaDeBe□Y□□□canbe□rac□□b□c□toan□ientChin□sephi□□so□hy□partic□larly□on□uc□a□isman□Daoism.Confucius,o□eofthem□st□n□luent□alphi□os□□hersi□Chin□sehis□ory,e□phasizedtheim□ort□nceofR□□(仁),□hichcan□etransla□□das"□enev□l□□ce□□r□humanenes□."AccordingtoConfucius□R□ni□th□fundame□talvir□u□thatdefineshumannatureandguidesmor□□□□havior.Daoistphilosop□□rs,ont□eoth□□h□nd,foc□sedonthe□□turalands□ontaneousaspe□tsofhu□a□nature□advo□atingforaretu□nto□implicityandh□rm□nyw□□htheDao□□),or□heWay.□/p>
□he□oncep□o□RenZ□aDeBenYuanc□□betracedbacktoancientChinesep□il□sophy,parti□ularly□onfuc□a□is□a□d□ao□□m.Conf□cius,oneofthemostinflue□tialphilo□ophersin□□inesehis□ory,emphasizedtheimport□nc□of□e□(□),□hich□□nbetranslate□as"benevolence"or"human□ness."□□□ordingt□Co□fu□ius,R□nisthefundamentalvirtuet□□t□efin□s□u□□nnature□ndguid□smora□b□ha□□or□Da□istphilosophers,on□he□t□erhand,focusedonthena□uralandspontaneous□spects□fhumannatu□e,advoca□ingf□rareturntosim□licit□a□dharm□nywiththeDao(道□,ortheW□y.□> ... 详情
The□o□□eptofRenZhaDeBenYuancanbetracedbacktoancientChi□esephi□oso□hy,par□icularlyC□□fucian□smand□aoism.Confucius,oneofthe□ostinfluen□i□lphil□sophersi□Chi□es□hist□ry,emphasi□edthei□p□rtanceofRen(仁),whichcanbetransl□tedas□be□ev□lence"or□hu□a□en□□s."Accor□ingtoConfucius,Renis□hef□ndamentalvi□tuethatd□fineshumannature□ndguidesmora□b□havior.Dao□stphil□sophers,o□th□otherhan□,focusedon□henatur□landsp□ntaneousaspectsof□umannature,ad□o□at□ngforar□tur□tosimplicityandharmonywit□th□Dao(道)□ortheWay.
TheconceptofR□nZhaDeB□n□uanca□betra□edbackto□□cientChines□philo□□phy,part□cularlyC□nfuci□nismand□aoism.Confucius,on□ofthemostinfluentialph□l□sopher□in□□ine□ehisto□y,emph□s□zedtheimportanc□ofRen□仁),whic□canb□translateda□"b□nevolence"□r"humaneness.□According□oConfucius,Renist□e□und□me□talvir□uet□atdef□□□shu□□nnatur□andguidesmoralbehav□or.Daoistp□iloso□her□,ontheotherhan□,focu□edonthenaturalandspo□taneo□□aspectso□hu□□□nat□re,advoc□□in□fo□a□et□rnt□simplicityandharmony□iththeDao(道),or□h□Way.□/p>
TheconceptofRen□□aDeB□nYu□□ca□be□ra□e□□ack□oancientChin□sep□i□os□phy,□articularly□o□fucianismandD□oism.□o□f□ci□s,on□ofthemost□nflu□ntialphilosophersinChinese□istory,e□phasize□□heim□ortanceofRen(仁),whichcanbetranslatedas"be□evo□ence"or"hum□nenes□."Accor□ing□oCo□fuc□u□,Re□isthe□un□amenta□virtu□thatdefin□□humannatu□ean□guidesmora□beha□ior.□ao□stphil□soph□□s,o□theotherhand,focus□d□nthenatural□ndspontane□usasp□ctsof□um□nnature,advocat□ng□or□return□osim□li□ityan□□a□monywith□□eDao(道)□ortheWa□.
The□□nceptofRenZhaDeBe□Y□□□canbe□rac□□b□c□toan□ientChin□sephi□□so□hy□partic□larly□on□uc□a□isman□Daoism.Confucius,o□eofthem□st□n□luent□alphi□os□□hersi□Chin□sehis□ory,e□phasizedtheim□ort□nceofR□□(仁),□hichcan□etransla□□das"□enev□l□□ce□□r□humanenes□."AccordingtoConfucius□R□ni□th□fundame□talvir□u□thatdefineshumannatureandguidesmor□□□□havior.Daoistphilosop□□rs,ont□eoth□□h□nd,foc□sedonthe□□turalands□ontaneousaspe□tsofhu□a□nature□advo□atingforaretu□nto□implicityandh□rm□nyw□□htheDao□□),or□heWay.□/p>
□he□oncep□o□RenZ□aDeBenYuanc□□betracedbacktoancientChinesep□il□sophy,parti□ularly□onfuc□a□is□a□d□ao□□m.Conf□cius,oneofthemostinflue□tialphilo□ophersin□□inesehis□ory,emphasizedtheimport□nc□of□e□(□),□hich□□nbetranslate□as"benevolence"or"human□ness."□□□ordingt□Co□fu□ius,R□nisthefundamentalvirtuet□□t□efin□s□u□□nnature□ndguid□smora□b□ha□□or□Da□istphilosophers,on□he□t□erhand,focusedonthena□uralandspontaneous□spects□fhumannatu□e,advoca□ingf□rareturntosim□licit□a□dharm□nywiththeDao(道□,ortheW□y.□>