Diffe□entp□ilosophicalschool□haveoffe□□dvariousinterpretat□o□sofRenZh□DeBenYuan.In□onf□ciani□m,□enis□e□n□saninh□rentqua□itythatc□□b□cul□ivatedthrough□□ucation,self-d□scipline□andmoral□racti□e.Me□ciu□,aprominentCo□fu□ianthi□ker,argue□that□umanbeingsareborn□itha□i□natese□seofgoodness,whic□□□nbenurturedandd□□elope□□hroughpropergui□anceanded□cation.Xu□zi,anotherConfucianphilosopher□took□morepessim□s□i□vie□,□uggestin□tha□hu□anna□ureis□nherentlys□lfi□handthatmoralvirtuesmustbeim□o□ed□h□o□ghstrict□oci□lnormsandinstitut□o□s.<□p> Diffe□ent□hilosophicalschoolshaveofferedvari□□sinte□preta□ionsofRenZh□DeB□□Yu□n.InConfuc□anis□,R□niss□ena□aninhe□entqu□□□tyt□a□can□ecultivatedth□o□gheducation,sel□-di□cipline□andm□ra□p□actice.Mencius,aprominentC□□f□ci□nthinker,argu□d□ha□□u□anbe□ngsar□born□it□aninnatesenseofgoodness□whichc□□b□nurtu□edanddev□l□pedthroughprope□□uidancean□education.Xun□i,anotherC□nfuc□□nph□losopher□tooka□□r□□es□□□isticvi□w,su□gestingthathum□nnaturei□in□ere□tlys□l□is□□□□□hatmoral□irtues□ustbe□m□os□dthro□ghst□ict□ocia□no□□s□ndin□tituti□n□. Di□□erentp□i□osophicalscho□lshaveofferedvariousinterpretati□nsofRenZhaDeBe□Yua□.I□Conf□cianis□,Reni□seenasani□herentqualitythatcanbecultivatedt□roughed□cation,se□f-di□cipli□e,□ndmoralprac□ice□□en□i□□,aprom□nen□Confuc□anthi□k□□□argu□d□ha□humanb□ing□□reborn□ithaninna□esense□fgoodness□wh□chcanbenurture□anddevelo□e□t□roughproper□u□□a□ceanded□cation.Xu□z□,anoth□r□onfucianphi□osop□er,tookamorepess□m□sticvi□w□□uggestingthathumannaturei□inhe□ently□e□fishandthatmoralvirt□esmu□□beimposed□hr□ug□stric□□ocialnormsandinst□tuti□ns.□> Dif□e□entphilosophica□scho□l□haveofferedv□□iousinterpretationsofRenZhaDe□□nYuan.InConfucianism,Renisseenasaninher□ntqualitythatcan□ecu□t□v□tedthro□ghedu□ati□n,self-discip□i□e,andmoralpract□ce.□encius,apromi□e□tConfu□ianthinker,□rg□ed□ha□hum□□beings□□ebornwith□ninnat□se□seofgoodnes□,whi□hcanb□nurtured□ndde□elope□□hrough□rop□r□uidancea□deducation.Xunzi,a□otherCo□fu□ianphilosopher,t□okamorepessim□sticvi□w,s□ggestin□□ha□□umannatur□is□nhe□ent□yselfishandt□atmora□virtu□smu□tbeimpo□□dthrou□h□trictsocial□orm□andinstituti□ns.