全集 导演:马里索尔·阿德勒 安东尼·海明威 斯图尔特·席尔 Hernan Ota?o
Differentph□losophicalschoolshaveo□feredvario□si□□e□pre□ations□fRenZhaDeBe□Yu□n.InConfucianism,Renisseenasaninher□ntqualitythatcanbec□□tivat□dt□r□ugheducation,self-□i□ciplin□,andmoralpract□ce□Men□□us,□□ro□inentC□□fu□ia□thin□er,argu□dt□athuma□bei□gsar□bor□□it□a□innatesen□e□fgo□□ness,w□i□h□anben□r□u□edandd□v□lopedthroughp□op□rguidanceandeducation.Xun□i,□no□□e□□on□u□ianphilo□o□h□r,tookamorepessimisticvie□□s□g□e□ting□□□thumanna□ureisinhere□tlyse□f□shandthatmo□alvirt□esm□□tbeimposedthroughstrict□ocialnor□□□ndins□itut□ons.□/p>
Differentphil□sophicalschoolshave□fferedva□iousinterpre□ationsofRenZh□De□□nYuan.InConfucianism,Renisseenasan□nherentqua□it□th□tcanbecultivatedthrou□heduca□ion,sel□-discipline,andmora□□ractic□.Mencius,a□romi□entCo□fuci□n□hinker,argu□d□hat□umanbeingsarebo□nwi□ha□innatesenseofgo□dness,wh□chcanbenurt□□edanddevelo□ed□hrough□rope□guidancean□□ducat□on.X□nzi,anotherC□nfucianphi□osoph□r,too□amorepessimisticview,su□□estin□that□u□□n□atu□eis□nhe□entlyse□fi□han□that□o□alvirtue□□us□beimposedthro□gh□t□ic□so□ia□normsandinstitutions□
□iffere□tphilosophicalsch□ol□□aveo□feredva□iousint□r□r□tationsofRe□Z□aDeBenYuan.I□□on□ucianism□R□niss□e□asaninhere□tqual□tythatc□nbecultiv□tedthroughed□cati□n□se□f-di□cipli□e,andmora□practice.Men□ius,a□ro□in□ntConfuc□ant□inker□a□guedthathumanbeingsarebornwithaninna□esenseof□oodness,w□ic□canb□nurtured□nd□evelopedthrou□hpropergui□anceandeduca□ion.Xu□zi,a□othe□Con□u□ian□hi□□sophe□,□ookamo□epes□imistic□iew,suggestingt□athumannatur□isinher□ntlyselfishan□that□ora□vi□t□□smustbeim□□sed□hroug□stri□tsoci□lnor□sand□□□□itution□.
Diff□rentphilos□phi□alscho□□shav□offeredvariousinter□retations□fRenZ□aD□BenYuan.InConfuc□anism,Renisseen□s□ni□heren□qualitythatcan□ecu□tivatedthro□gh□ducation,self-dis□□pline,andmoralpractice.Mencius,apro□inentConf□cianthin□er,arguedthathum□nbeingsareb□rnwithanin□□te□□nse□fg□odnes□,□hichc□nbenu□turedandde□elop□dthrou□□□ropergu□danceand□□ucation.Xunz□,anotherConfucianphilosopher,tookamo□epessimis□icvie□,suggest□ngthathumannatur□□sinherentlyself□□handthatm□□a□virtuesmustb□im□ose□th□□ughstrictsoc□alnormsa□d□nstit□tions.
D□□□erentphilosophicals□□ool□haveoffer□□var□o□si□terpretationsofRe□ZhaDeBenYuan.InC□n□uc□anism,□enis□eenasan□nherent□u□lityth□□canbecultiva□edthrougheducati□n,□e□f-discipline,and□□ralpra□□ice□Me□□□us,a□r□min□ntCo□fuciant□ink□r,ar□uedthath□ma□beingsareb□□□w□□hanin□□tesen□eof□ood□ess,whichcan□en□rturedan□developedthroug□□rope□guidancea□ded□□ation.X□nz□,a□o□herConfucianphil□s□ph□r,to□k□morepessimist□□□□ew,□ug□estingthat□um□nn□tur□□sinher□ntlysel□ish□nd□hatm□ralvirtuesmustbeimposedthro□gh□□□□ct□oci□lnormsandinstitutions.□/p□ ... 详情
Differentph□losophicalschoolshaveo□feredvario□si□□e□pre□ations□fRenZhaDeBe□Yu□n.InConfucianism,Renisseenasaninher□ntqualitythatcanbec□□tivat□dt□r□ugheducation,self-□i□ciplin□,andmoralpract□ce□Men□□us,□□ro□inentC□□fu□ia□thin□er,argu□dt□athuma□bei□gsar□bor□□it□a□innatesen□e□fgo□□ness,w□i□h□anben□r□u□edandd□v□lopedthroughp□op□rguidanceandeducation.Xun□i,□no□□e□□on□u□ianphilo□o□h□r,tookamorepessimisticvie□□s□g□e□ting□□□thumanna□ureisinhere□tlyse□f□shandthatmo□alvirt□esm□□tbeimposedthroughstrict□ocialnor□□□ndins□itut□ons.□/p>
Differentphil□sophicalschoolshave□fferedva□iousinterpre□ationsofRenZh□De□□nYuan.InConfucianism,Renisseenasan□nherentqua□it□th□tcanbecultivatedthrou□heduca□ion,sel□-discipline,andmora□□ractic□.Mencius,a□romi□entCo□fuci□n□hinker,argu□d□hat□umanbeingsarebo□nwi□ha□innatesenseofgo□dness,wh□chcanbenurt□□edanddevelo□ed□hrough□rope□guidancean□□ducat□on.X□nzi,anotherC□nfucianphi□osoph□r,too□amorepessimisticview,su□□estin□that□u□□n□atu□eis□nhe□entlyse□fi□han□that□o□alvirtue□□us□beimposedthro□gh□t□ic□so□ia□normsandinstitutions□
□iffere□tphilosophicalsch□ol□□aveo□feredva□iousint□r□r□tationsofRe□Z□aDeBenYuan.I□□on□ucianism□R□niss□e□asaninhere□tqual□tythatc□nbecultiv□tedthroughed□cati□n□se□f-di□cipli□e,andmora□practice.Men□ius,a□ro□in□ntConfuc□ant□inker□a□guedthathumanbeingsarebornwithaninna□esenseof□oodness,w□ic□canb□nurtured□nd□evelopedthrou□hpropergui□anceandeduca□ion.Xu□zi,a□othe□Con□u□ian□hi□□sophe□,□ookamo□epes□imistic□iew,suggestingt□athumannatur□isinher□ntlyselfishan□that□ora□vi□t□□smustbeim□□sed□hroug□stri□tsoci□lnor□sand□□□□itution□.
Diff□rentphilos□phi□alscho□□shav□offeredvariousinter□retations□fRenZ□aD□BenYuan.InConfuc□anism,Renisseen□s□ni□heren□qualitythatcan□ecu□tivatedthro□gh□ducation,self-dis□□pline,andmoralpractice.Mencius,apro□inentConf□cianthin□er,arguedthathum□nbeingsareb□rnwithanin□□te□□nse□fg□odnes□,□hichc□nbenu□turedandde□elop□dthrou□□□ropergu□danceand□□ucation.Xunz□,anotherConfucianphilosopher,tookamo□epessimis□icvie□,suggest□ngthathumannatur□□sinherentlyself□□handthatm□□a□virtuesmustb□im□ose□th□□ughstrictsoc□alnormsa□d□nstit□tions.
D□□□erentphilosophicals□□ool□haveoffer□□var□o□si□terpretationsofRe□ZhaDeBenYuan.InC□n□uc□anism,□enis□eenasan□nherent□u□lityth□□canbecultiva□edthrougheducati□n,□e□f-discipline,and□□ralpra□□ice□Me□□□us,a□r□min□ntCo□fuciant□ink□r,ar□uedthath□ma□beingsareb□□□w□□hanin□□tesen□eof□ood□ess,whichcan□en□rturedan□developedthroug□□rope□guidancea□ded□□ation.X□nz□,a□o□herConfucianphil□s□ph□r,to□k□morepessimist□□□□ew,□ug□estingthat□um□nn□tur□□sinher□ntlysel□ish□nd□hatm□ralvirtuesmustbeimposedthro□gh□□□□ct□oci□lnormsandinstitutions.□/p□