全集 主演:戴夫·巴蒂斯塔 詹尼·保罗 尚恩·约翰逊 Woody McClain Mary J. Blige Lovell Adams-Gray
导演:朱迅
Differe□t□hilos□phicalschoolshaveofferedvario□sin□erpretatio□sofRenZ□aDeBenYuan.I□Conf□cianism,Re□i□seenasanin□e□□ntqua□itythatc□nb□cultivatedthrou□□edu□ation,□elf-disc□pli□e,andmor□lpractice.Menc□□s,apromi□e□□Confuciant□i□ker,arguedthathumanbe□ngsa□□bor□withaninnat□sens□o□goo□ness,whichca□benurtu□edanddevelo□ed□hroughproper□uidanceanded□cation.Xunzi,an□□herConfucianp□□losop□□r,tookam□repessimisticview,sugges□□ngt□athuman□atureisin□e□en□l□□□l□ishandth□tmoralvir□uesmustbe□mp□sedthrou□□s□ric□□ocialnorm□andinstitu□io□s.□/p>□□fferentphilosophicalsc□oolshaveoffere□v□rio□si□terpretationsof□en□haDeB□nYuan.InCo□fuci□n□sm,□en□sseen□san□nhere□tq□□□itythatcanbe□ultiva□edthrougheducatio□,self-di□c□pline,□n□moralpr□ctice.Mencius,ap□ominentConf□cianthinke□,a□guedtha□humanbe□ngs□rebornwit□anin□ates□n□eofgood□es□,whichcanb□□□r□□redan□dev□lop□dthrough□ropergu□d□nceand□du□at□on.X□n□i,anot□erConfuci□□philo□ophe□,tookamo□epessimistic□ie□,suggesting□hat□umann□turei□inhere□t□yse□□is□andthatmoralv□rtuesm□s□bei□p□sedt□□ou□hstrictsocialnormsan□institutio□□.
... 详情
D□fferentph□losophicalsch□ols□□veoffe□e□variou□inte□pre□ationsofR□nZh□D□Be□Yuan.□nConfuc□an□□m,R□nisseenasani□herent□ual□tythatcanbecultivated□□rough□ducat□□n,□elf-discip□ine,andm□ralpractice.Mencius□apr□mi□entConfucianthinker□argu□dthathuman□e□n□□arebornwitha□in□atesenseofgoodness□□hichcanbenur□ureda□d□□velopedthrou□□pro□ergui□ancean□education.□un□i,anotherConfucia□philo□opher,to□kamo□ep□ssimisticview□□ug□e□□ingthat□umanna□ureisinher□ntlyselfishandthatmo□alvirtuesmustbei□posedthroughstri□tsocialno□msandin□tituti□ns. □ifferen□philos□phical□c□□olshaveo□feredvariousinte□□ret□tionsof□e□Z□aDeBenYu□n.InCon□ucianism,Renissee□asan□nh□□□n□qualitytha□canbecultivatedthr□ugheducation,se□f-di□cip□ine,a□d□oralp□actice.Mencius,ap□ominentCo□fu□ianthin□er,arguedt□athum□n□□ing□areb□rnwithaninn□tesens□ofgood□ess,whichcanben□rture□anddevel□pedthroughproperguidanceandeduc□t□on.Xu□zi,anotherC□n□ucia□philosop□er□tookamo□epessimisticvi□□,su□g□sti□gthathumannatureisinhe□en□lyselfishandthatmoralvirtuesmu□□□eim□osedthrou□hstr□ctsocialn□rmsandinstitutions.
□□fferentphilosophicalsc□oolshaveoffere□v□rio□si□terpretationsof□en□haDeB□nYuan.InCo□fuci□n□sm,□en□sseen□san□nhere□tq□□□itythatcanbe□ultiva□edthrougheducatio□,self-di□c□pline,□n□moralpr□ctice.Mencius,ap□ominentConf□cianthinke□,a□guedtha□humanbe□ngs□rebornwit□anin□ates□n□eofgood□es□,whichcanb□□□r□□redan□dev□lop□dthrough□ropergu□d□nceand□du□at□on.X□n□i,anot□erConfuci□□philo□ophe□,tookamo□epessimistic□ie□,suggesting□hat□umann□turei□inhere□t□yse□□is□andthatmoralv□rtuesm□s□bei□p□sedt□□ou□hstrictsocialnormsan□institutio□□.