全集 主演:保罗·凯耶 尼克·布拉德 阿兰·柯德勒 艾姆·怀斯曼 沃利扎·比尼夫 Daniel Ben Zenou 内森·库珀 Sofia Weldon Jodie Jacobs Jonathan Yunger
导演:朱利叶斯·艾弗里
□if□e□entphilosophicalschoolshav□o□feredvar□ousin□erp□etationsofRen□ha□e□en□uan.InC□nfucianism,Renisseenasaninherentq□ality□hatcanbecultivatedthrougheducati□n,self□□is□iplin□□andmor□□pra□□ice.Menciu□,apr□mi□e□tConfucianthinker,arguedt□a□hu□a□beingsar□born□□□hanin□□□□sense□f□oodness,whichcanben□□tu□eda□ddev□lopedthroughproper□uidan□ea□d□ducation.Xunzi,anotherConf□cia□philosopher,tookam□□e□□ss□misticview,suggestingthathumanna□ureisinherentlyselfish□ndthatm□□alvirtuesmustbeimpo□edthr□ug□stric□social□o□msandi□sti□utio□s.<□p>
Di□ferentphilo□op□icalschoo□shaveoffered□ar□□us□nterpreta□ionsofRenZhaD□Ben□□an.InCo□fu□ian□sm,Reni□seenasanin□e□entqual□tyt□atcanb□cultivate□t□r□u□heducatio□,□elf-disci□line,□ndmoral□ractice.Mencius,a□r□minentConf□cian□hink□□,ar□□edt□athumanbei□gsa□eborn□ithaninnatese□seof□oodnes□□whic□c□nbenur□u□□da□dde□elopedthroughp□opergui□a□□eanded□ca□i□n.□unzi,anotherConfucian□hi□osopher,to□kamore□essimisticv□ew,suggestingthathum□nnatureisinherently□el□ishand□hatmor□lvirtu□□m□stbeim□o□edth□oughstr□ctsocialnorms□□dinsti□utions.
Differentphil□sophi□alsc□oo□shaveofferedvariousinterpr□□ation□ofRenZhaDeBe□Yu□n.InConfucia□ism□Renisseenasa□i□□erentqualitythatcan□ec□ltiv□te□thro□□heduca□ion,self-disc□pline,an□moralpractice.□enc□us□aprominentConfu□ianthinke□,argu□dthathumanbeingsareb□r□w□thaninnat□s□nseofgoo□nes□,whic□□anbe□urt□□edandd□□elope□throughpro□erguida□ceandeduc□tion□Xu□zi,□notherCon□u□i□np□il□sopher,tookamor□pes□imi□□icvie□,suggestingthathu□a□n□tu□eisi□h□re□tl□selfishandthat□oralvirtuesmustbeimposedthroug□s□□ictsocialnormsand□□stitutions.<□p>Differ□ntph□losophica□sch□ol□h□veoffe□e□variousinterpretationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucian□□□□Renissee□asaninher□ntqu□□ityt□atcanbecultivat□dthr□ughe□□□ation,s□lf-disci□line,□nd□or□lpractic□.M□n□i□□,a□r□m□ne□t□□n□□cianthin□er□argue□thathumanbeingsarebo□nwitha□innate□en□□□f□oodne□s,whichca□benurturedandd□□elopedt□ro□g□properg□id□nce□nde□u□ati□n.X□nzi,another□on□ucianphilosopher□tookamo□e□essim□sticv□ew,□uggestingtha□huma□nat□re□sinh□r□ntly□el□ishandthatmo□alvirtuesmustb□imposed□hrough□trictsocialn□rms□ndinsti□ution□.
... 详情
D□ffere□□philosop□icalsc□oolshaveoffere□various□nterpre□ationsofR□nZha□eBenY□an.□nConfucianis□,Renisseenasa□i□heren□quali□ythatcanbe□ultiva□e□througheducat□on□self-discipline□and□□ralpra□□i□□.□en□i□s□a□romin□ntConfucianthinker,arg□e□thathum□n□□□ngsare□ornwith□□innatesenseofgoodn□ss,whic□c□nbenurturedanddevelo□edth□ou□hpropergui□ancean□□□□c□□ion.□□nzi,□no□herCo□□ucianph□losoph□r,t□ok□morepessimistic□iew□□ug□estin□that□□mann□tu□ei□inherentlyselfis□andt□at□o□alvi□tuesmustbei□posedthroughst□i□ts□cialnormsandi□s□it□tions.
□if□e□entphilosophicalschoolshav□o□feredvar□ousin□erp□etationsofRen□ha□e□en□uan.InC□nfucianism,Renisseenasaninherentq□ality□hatcanbecultivatedthrougheducati□n,self□□is□iplin□□andmor□□pra□□ice.Menciu□,apr□mi□e□tConfucianthinker,arguedt□a□hu□a□beingsar□born□□□hanin□□□□sense□f□oodness,whichcanben□□tu□eda□ddev□lopedthroughproper□uidan□ea□d□ducation.Xunzi,anotherConf□cia□philosopher,tookam□□e□□ss□misticview,suggestingthathumanna□ureisinherentlyselfish□ndthatm□□alvirtuesmustbeimpo□edthr□ug□stric□social□o□msandi□sti□utio□s.<□p>
Di□ferentphilo□op□icalschoo□shaveoffered□ar□□us□nterpreta□ionsofRenZhaD□Ben□□an.InCo□fu□ian□sm,Reni□seenasanin□e□entqual□tyt□atcanb□cultivate□t□r□u□heducatio□,□elf-disci□line,□ndmoral□ractice.Mencius,a□r□minentConf□cian□hink□□,ar□□edt□athumanbei□gsa□eborn□ithaninnatese□seof□oodnes□□whic□c□nbenur□u□□da□dde□elopedthroughp□opergui□a□□eanded□ca□i□n.□unzi,anotherConfucian□hi□osopher,to□kamore□essimisticv□ew,suggestingthathum□nnatureisinherently□el□ishand□hatmor□lvirtu□□m□stbeim□o□edth□oughstr□ctsocialnorms□□dinsti□utions.
Differentphil□sophi□alsc□oo□shaveofferedvariousinterpr□□ation□ofRenZhaDeBe□Yu□n.InConfucia□ism□Renisseenasa□i□□erentqualitythatcan□ec□ltiv□te□thro□□heduca□ion,self-disc□pline,an□moralpractice.□enc□us□aprominentConfu□ianthinke□,argu□dthathumanbeingsareb□r□w□thaninnat□s□nseofgoo□nes□,whic□□anbe□urt□□edandd□□elope□throughpro□erguida□ceandeduc□tion□Xu□zi,□notherCon□u□i□np□il□sopher,tookamor□pes□imi□□icvie□,suggestingthathu□a□n□tu□eisi□h□re□tl□selfishandthat□oralvirtuesmustbeimposedthroug□s□□ictsocialnormsand□□stitutions.<□p>Differ□ntph□losophica□sch□ol□h□veoffe□e□variousinterpretationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucian□□□□Renissee□asaninher□ntqu□□ityt□atcanbecultivat□dthr□ughe□□□ation,s□lf-disci□line,□nd□or□lpractic□.M□n□i□□,a□r□m□ne□t□□n□□cianthin□er□argue□thathumanbeingsarebo□nwitha□innate□en□□□f□oodne□s,whichca□benurturedandd□□elopedt□ro□g□properg□id□nce□nde□u□ati□n.X□nzi,another□on□ucianphilosopher□tookamo□e□essim□sticv□ew,□uggestingtha□huma□nat□re□sinh□r□ntly□el□ishandthatmo□alvirtuesmustb□imposed□hrough□trictsocialn□rms□ndinsti□ution□.