□iffere□tp□i□osophic□lschoo□□ha□□o□□e□edvari□□sinter□retationsof□enZhaDeBe□Yuan.InConfucia□ism,□e□is□eenasaninh□rent□□alit□thatcanbecultivatedthroughed□c□tio□,self-d□sc□pline,andm□ralpractice.Men□ius,a□□ominentCo□fucianthinke□,a□□□e□thathuma□beingsarebo□nwi□haninnatesenseofgoodness,w□□chcan□enurturedandd□□elopedth□oughproperguidanceandeducation.Xunzi□□nothe□C□nf□ci□nphi□osopher,□ookamorepessimis□icview,suggestingthat□□mannatureisinhe□entlyselfisha□□that□or□lvir□u□□mustbei□□□sedthroughs□ric□socialnormsand□nstitu□ions. Differen□□hilosoph□cal□choolsh□veofferedvarious□nter□re□□□□onsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.In□on□u□ianis□,Renisseen□saninherentq□al□ty□hatcanb□cultivate□□h□ougheducation,sel□-d□s□ipline,an□m□ralpr□ctice.Menc□us□□□ro□inentConfucianthin□er□□rgu□dt□ath□manbein□sarebo□□witha□i□natesenseo□goodness,wh□chcanben□rturedan□developed□hroug□□□op□rgu□danc□andeduca□io□□Xunzi,anotherC□nf□cia□philo□ophe□,tookamorepessi□ist□cview,suggesti□g□ha□humannatureisinherently□el□ishandthatmor□lvirtuesmustbe□□posedt□roughstr□ctsocialno□ms□ndinstitutio□s. □□ff□□entphilo□ophic□l□cho□l□haveoffe□□dva□ious□□t□rpretat□□nsofRenZhaD□Be□Yuan.InConfucianism,Re□isse□nasa□□nher□ntquality□□atc□nbe□ultiva□edthrougheducati□n□s□lf-d□s□□pline,a□dmo□alprac□i□e.Mencius□a□r□minentConfucianth□nk□r,□r□uedthathuma□□□□ngsa□e□ornwi□hanin□ates□nse□fgo□□□□ss,whichca□benur□u□edanddeve□ope□through□roperg□idanceandeducatio□.Xunzi,another□onfucianphi□osop□er,tookamor□□ess□□isticview,s□ggesti□gthathumannatureisi□herent□yself□shandth□tm□ralvirtu□smustbeimpo□edth□ou□hs□□□□□socialnor□sand□nsti□□ti□ns□ □i□fere□□philosophicals□□oolsh□veoffered□ariou□□nter□retationso□RenZhaDeBenY□an.I□Confucianism,Renisse□nasani□h□rentqual□tyt□□tcanbecultivatedth□ougheduca□ion,□elf-disc□pli□e,an□mora□pra□□ice.M□ncius,apromine□t□onfucia□t□inker,arguedtha□hum□nb□ingsa□ebornwi□□aninnates□nse□fgoodness,whi□hcanb□nurt□reda□□□e□el□pedthroughp□operg□idanceandedu□□tion.Xunzi,a□otherConfuc□an□hi□oso□her,□ookamo□□pessimisticvie□,su□gestingthath□manna□ureisi□□e□entlyselfishandthatmoralvi□tu□smus□□eim□□□edthrough□tricts□cialnormsandins□itutions.