Differentphilosophic□lscho□lsh□veofferedv□rio□sinterpreta□ionsofRenZhaDe□en□u□□.InConfucianis□,Reniss□ena□aninherentqu□litythatc□nbecult□v□tedt□roug□educat□on,s□lf-discipline,andmoral□ractic□.Mencius,apromi□entConfuc□an□hinker,ar□uedt□athumanbeingsarebornw□th□ninnates□nseofgoodness,whichcan□enurture□a□ddeve□o□e□throughpro□erguida□ceandeducat□on.X□nzi,an□therC□nfucian□hilo□opher,too□amorepessimisticview,s□g□□stingth□th□manna□u□ei□inher□ntlyself□sh□n□thatmora□virtu□smustbeimposedthrough□trictsocialnor□□a□d□nstitutions. □iffe□en□philosoph□calschoolshav□o□fer□□vari□usinterpretati□nso□RenZh□D□BenYua□.InC□nfuc□anism□R□ni□seenasaninherentqualit□that□anbecultiva□edthroughedu□at□on,self-discipline□an□moralpractice.□encius,apr□minentCo□fuc□□nthinker□ar□uedthathu□anbe□ngsa□ebo□nwithaninna□esen□eof□o□dness,which□anbenurturedanddevelop□dt□□oughproper□uida□ce□nde□ucat□on.Xun□i,anotherCo□□u□□a□ph□losoph□□,t□okamor□p□ssimisticv□□□,suggesting□ha□□umannatureisi□he□□ntlyselfis□andthatmoralvi□t□es□□stbeimp□s□dthroughstri□t□ocial□ormsan□instituti□n□.<□p□ Di□fer□nt□hilosophical□cho□lshaveofferedva□iousi□te□pretati□nsofRen□ha□e□enYuan.In□onfu□ianism,Reniss□enasa□inhe□entqualitytha□□anbec□ltivated□hroughed□cation□self-di□cip□in□,andmo□a□practice□Men□iu□,apr□minentConfucia□think□r,a□guedt□athu□□n□eingsarebor□withaninnatesens□ofgoodness,whichcanb□nurtu□edanddevelop□dth□ou□hpro□□□guidanceandeducation.Xunzi,ano□herConfucia□□hilosop□er,tookamore□essim□sticv□ew,s□g□est□ngth□thumannat□reisinherentlyselfis□a□dthatmoralvirt□esmustbeimp□sedthro□gh□trictsoc□a□□orms□ndi□st□tution□. Di□f□rentphilosophicalschoolshaveoffe□edvariou□inte□p□etat□ons□fRenZhaD□BenYu□n.InCo□fuc□anism,Reniss□enasaninherentquali□□th□□ca□becul□i□atedthrougheducation,se□f-□is□ipli□□,an□mora□practic□□□enci□s,a□□omi□e□□C□nfuci□nthi□ker,□rgued□hathu□anbeingsare□or□w□thaninnat□senseo□goodness,whichc□nbenurt□re□an□dev□lop□dt□roug□pr□perguidanceand□ducatio□□Xunz□,anotherConfucianphil□sopher,took□□□repessi□istic□iew,su□□e□tingthathum□n□at□re□sin□erentlyselfisha□dthat□or□lvirt□es□ustb□imposedth□ou□hstrictsocialnormsan□inst□tutio□s.