□p>Differen□phil□sophica□schools□aveoffere□variousinterpretations□f□enZhaDe□enYuan.InConfucianism,Renisseenas□ni□her□ntqua□it□t□atcan□ecultivatedt□ro□□he□ucation,se□□-dis□ip□ine,and□oralpra□ti□e.Mencius,aprom□ne□tConfucianthinker,a□guedthat□□manbeingsareb□□nwithan□□nates□nseofgoo□n□□s,whichcanb□nu□turedandd□ve□opedthro□ghproper□uid□nceandeduc□tion.Xunzi,ano□herConfucianphilos□p□er,too□amo□epessimi□tic□iew□suggestingth□thum□nnatureisinhe□entlyself□sh□ndtha□mora□virtuesmu□tbeimposedthroughstric□socialn□rmsandins□itutions.□/p□□p>Differentphi□osophicalschoolshaveo□f□r□dvariousinterpretationsofR□n□haDeBenYuan.In□□nf□cianism,R□nisseenasaninhe□entqualitythatcanb□cu□t□v□tedthrou□he□u□ation,self-discipli□□,andm□□alpract□ce.M□ncius,aprominen□Confuc□an□h□nker,arguedthat□umanbein□sare□ornwi□ha□innates□□s□□□goodness,which□anbe□urt□redand□evelopedthroughpr□perguidanc□a□deducatio□.Xunzi□anotherConfu□ianp□ilosop□er,tookamorepess□misticview,□□ggestin□thathumannatureisinhere□□lyselfishandt□□tmoralvirtuesm□stbe□mposed□□roughstr□ctsocia□normsa□dinsti□ut□ons.□/p> □p>Diff□rentp□□□os□phi□alsch□□lshaveoff□red□ario□sinterpretationsofRe□ZhaDeBenYuan.I□C□nf□□ianism,Renisseenasan□nhere□tqualitythatc□nbecultivatedthro□ghed□cation□s□□f-dis□ipline,a□dm□ralpracti□e□Mencius,ap□ominentConf□cianthi□ker,arguedthath□manbei□gsar□□ornwi□ha□innat□senseo□goodness,whi□hcanbenur□u□ed□nddevelopedt□rou□hproperguidancea□deduca□□on.Xun□i□□notherConfucian□hil□s□ph□r,to□k□morepes□imis□i□view,sug□est□ng□ha□□u□□nnatureisinherently□elfishandtha□moralvirtue□m□□tbeimp□s□d□hroughstrictsocialnor□□□ndins□itut□o□s□□/p> Differen□□hi□o□□phicals□h□o□s□av□off□r□dvari□us□nterpr□t□tionsofRenZhaDeBenYuan□InC□nfucianism,Ren□ss□□nasa□inhe□entq□alityth□tcanbeculti□ate□thr□□□heducation□self-discipline□a□□moral□□actice.Mencius,aprominentConfucianthin□er,a□guedt□at□umanbein□□ar□bornwit□aninnate□□nseof□□o□ness□whichca□□enurtureda□ddeve□□pedth□oughpro□erguida□ceande□ucatio□.Xunzi,anotherConfucia□philosopher,tookam□repessimistic□□ew,suggest□ng□h□t□□mannatur□isinh□rent□yse□□ishandthatmor□l□irt□esmustbe□mposedth□oughstrictsocialnormsan□institut□ons.