□he□□nce□tofR□n□□a□eB□nY□ancanb□tr□□e□back□□□□ci□n□□hin□se□hilos□phy,part□c□l□r□yConf□□ian□sm□□dD□oi□m□Confuci□s,oneofthemos□in□lue□□ialp□□los□□h□rsinCh□□□seh□stor□,emp□asi□edt□eimportan□eof□□n□□),□hi□□ca□b□□□an□□□te□□s□benevo□□□ce"o□"h□manen□□s."Accordingt□Confucius,□enist□efun□□men□□lv□□tu□t□□□def□nesh□m□nn□tureandguidesm□ralbe□a□ior.D□o□□tphi□os□□□□rs□ontheother□an□,fo□u□ed□nth□n□turaland□□onta□eo□sas□ect□ofhumanna□ure,advo□a□i□gforareturnt□simpli□ityan□har□on□□i□□□h□□ao(道),o□□h□□□y□Thecon□e□t□f□e□ZhaDeBe□Yuancanbetracedbacktoancient□□inesephi□osophy□□□□□i□□l□rlyC□□fu□ia□i□□a□d□□oi□□.Confucius,□n□oft□em□□tinflu□ntia□phil□sop□er□inCh□nes□□i□tor□,e□ph□s□zedth□im□or□□□ce□□R□n□□),wh□ch□an□et□ans□ateda□□b□ne□olence"or"h□ma□□ness."Accor□i□□t□□□□fu□ius,Reni□t□ef□n□amen□alvir□uethatde□ines□□man□aturea□d□uidesmora□□e□av□or□D□o□stphi□oso□□□r□,onthe□therhan□,□□c□□□d□□□henatur□l□□dsponta□eou□aspe□tsofhum□nnature□□dv□ca□□ngfo□areturn□osim□□icityan□□□rmonywit□□h□D□□(道),□□□h□Wa□.□p>Th□□onceptofR□□□haDe□enY□an□□nbe□racedba□□t□a□□ien□Ch□n□sep□i□o□□phy,□□rtic□lar□y□onfucianisma□□D□o□sm.□onfu□□us□o□eof□h□mos□□nflu□□□i□lphi□osop□ersinChinese□□sto□y,em□h□siz□dt□eimp□□t□□c□ofRen(□),whichca□be□□ansl□tedas"benevolence"or"h□□an□nes□□"□ccordingt□□onfuc□u□,R□□ist□efun□amental□i□tue□hatdefi□□shumanna□ur□a□d□u□□esmor□lbeha□ior.Daoistphilosophe□□,□ntheo□□erhand□foc□s□do□thena□□r□la□ds□ont□neo□□a□□□ctsofh□□a□nature,adv□catin□□or□r□□□□nt□□□mpl□ci□y□□□ha□monywithth□□□o(道)□ortheWay.Th□con□ept□f□enZh□D□B□□Yuan□anbet□ace□□ac□toan□ie□tC□i□es□ph□l□□o□□□,par□ic□la□□yCo□f□ci□n□□m□□dDaoism.Confuci□□,one□fth□most□□f□uentialph□□o□op□ersi□Chinesehi□tory,e□phasizedth□im□□□tanceof□□□(仁),whi□hca□b□□ranslate□□s"be□□v□le□ce"or□□um□ne□□□s□"□□□ord□ngto□onfucius□Ren□st□ef□□da□en□alvir□u□t□□□□efinesh□man□aturean□g□ides□o□al□e□a□i□r.Daoi□t□hilo□o□h□□s□□n□h□□th□rhand,foc□□□donthe□atura□□□d□□o□taneousaspe□tsofhuma□na□ure,□dvoc□t□n□□orar□t□r□tosimp□□ci□ya□d□armonyw□th□h□□ao(道)□ort□eW□y□" />
全集 主演:杰弗里·多诺万 麦卡德·布鲁克斯 卡穆琳·曼海姆 休·丹西 奥德娅·哈尔维 萨姆·沃特森
导演:汤姆·卡瓦纳夫
Thecon□ept□f□enZhaD□BenYuan□anbetrace□bac□toancientC□i□eseph□l□sop□y,partic□la□□yCo□fucian□sma□dDaoism.Confuci□s,oneofthemost□□f□uentialphilosop□ersi□Chinesehi□tory,e□phasizedth□importanceofRe□(仁),whi□hcanbetranslatedas"be□□v□le□ce"or□□umane□e□s."□□□ordingtoConfucius□Ren□st□efundamentalvirtuet□□t□efinesh□man□aturean□g□idesmo□albe□avior.Daoist□hilo□o□h□□s□□nthe□th□rhand,foc□s□donthe□atural□nds□ontaneousaspectsofhuma□na□ure,□dvocat□ngforaret□r□tosimplici□ya□d□armonyw□th□heDao(道)□ortheW□y□□>
... 详情
Theco□□eptofR□n□haDeBenYuanca□betr□ce□backtoancient□hin□sephil□sophy,□articularlyConfuc□anism□nd□a□ism.Confucius□oneofth□m□stinfluentialphilo□oph□rs□nCh□nesehistor□,emphasizedtheimpor□a□ceofRen(仁),□hichcanbe□ranslatedas"□enevolence"or"humane□e□s□"A□□ordi□gtoC□nfuci□□,Ren□sth□fun□amentalvi□t□e□h□tdefine□human□at□reandgu□desmoralb□□avi□r.Da□ist□h□losophe□□□ontheo□□erhand,focusedon□he□atural□ndspontaneousas□e□tsofhuma□natur□,advocatingfor□□eturntosim□licityand□armo□□with□heDao(道),ortheWay.□/p> □he□□nce□tofRenZ□aDeBenY□ancanb□tra□e□backtoa□cien□Chin□se□hilosophy,part□c□l□rlyConfu□ian□smandDaoi□m□Confucius,oneofthemos□in□lue□□ialp□□los□□h□rsinChin□seh□stor□,emphasi□edt□eimportanceofRen□□),□hi□hca□b□□ransl□tedas□benevole□ce"or"h□maneness."Accordingt□Confucius,Renist□efun□amen□□lv□rtuet□a□definesh□mann□tureandguidesmoralbehavior.D□o□□tphilosoph□rs,ontheother□an□,fo□usedonth□naturalands□ontaneo□sas□ect□ofhumannature,advocati□gforareturntosimplicityan□har□on□□ith□h□□ao(道),orth□□ay.□> Thecon□eptof□e□ZhaDeBenYuancanbetracedbacktoancientChinesephilosophy,□ar□i□ularlyConfu□ia□is□andDaoi□□.Confucius,□n□ofthemo□tinfluentialphilosopher□inChines□□i□tory,e□ph□sizedtheim□ort□□ceofRen(仁),wh□chcan□et□ans□atedas"b□ne□olence"or"huma□□ness."Accor□i□gt□□□□fucius,Renist□ef□n□amen□alvirtuethatde□inesh□mannaturea□dguidesmoralbe□avior□D□oistphi□osoph□r□,ontheotherhan□,f□c□□edo□□henaturala□dsponta□eou□aspectsofhum□nnature□□dvocat□ngforareturn□osimplicityan□□armonywiththeDao(道),□□□h□Way.
Thecon□ept□f□enZhaD□BenYuan□anbetrace□bac□toancientC□i□eseph□l□sop□y,partic□la□□yCo□fucian□sma□dDaoism.Confuci□s,oneofthemost□□f□uentialphilosop□ersi□Chinesehi□tory,e□phasizedth□importanceofRe□(仁),whi□hcanbetranslatedas"be□□v□le□ce"or□□umane□e□s."□□□ordingtoConfucius□Ren□st□efundamentalvirtuet□□t□efinesh□man□aturean□g□idesmo□albe□avior.Daoist□hilo□o□h□□s□□nthe□th□rhand,foc□s□donthe□atural□nds□ontaneousaspectsofhuma□na□ure,□dvocat□ngforaret□r□tosimplici□ya□d□armonyw□th□heDao(道)□ortheW□y□□>