全集 主演:艾丽·范宁 尼古拉斯·霍尔特 道格拉斯·霍奇斯 菲比·福克斯 格威利姆·李 萨沙·达万 查丽蒂·维克菲尔德 贝琳达·布罗米洛 亚当·戈德利 弗洛伦斯·基思-罗奇 巴约·巴达莫西 詹森·艾萨克
D□fferentphiloso□h□c□□schoolshav□offeredv□riousinterpretationsofRenZhaDe□e□□uan□InConfucianism,Renisseen□s□nin□erent□□alitythatcan□ecultivatedt□r□ug□□ducation,self-□□□ci□□ine,and□oralpractice.Mencius□ap□o□i□entConfucia□t□in□er,arguedthathum□n□ein□sare□or□wit□aninnates□nseofgoodne□s□w□ich□anbenurt□redanddevelopedthroughproperg□idanceanded□cat□o□.Xunzi,a□□th□r□onfuc□anphilosop□er□tookam□rep□ssimistic□i□□□suggestingtha□hu□annatu□□i□inh□ren□□ys□□fishandt□at□oralv□r□uesmustb□im□osedthroug□strictso□ialnorm□a□dinstituti□□s.<□p>
Different□hi□osophic□lschoolsh□veofferedva□□ousint□rpr□□a□ions□□□□n□haDeBenYuan.InConf□□□ani□m,□eniss□e□as□ninherentqualitythatca□□ecultivatedt□rou□h□ducat□o□□self-d□scipline,□ndmoralpra□tice.Mencius,aprominentConfucianthink□r,argue□thathumanbei□gs□rebornwithan□nn□tese□seofgoo□ness,whichcanbenurt□□edanddeve□op□dthrough□ro□e□guidance□ndeduca□ion.Xunzi,ano□herC□nfucianphilo□opher,t□okamor□pessimisticvi□w□suggestingth□□h□ma□nature□s□□herentlysel□is□andt□atmoralvirtu□smustbe□mposedthroughstrictsocialnormsandi□stit□t□ons□<□p>
D□fferentphilos□ph□cals□hoolsha□eofferedvariousinter□r□tation□ofR□nZhaD□BenYuan.I□Co□□uci□nis□,Renisseena□aninherentqualitythatcanbecu□tivated□hrougheducat□on□se□f-discipline□andm□ralpra□tice□Mencius,aprominentConfucianthin□er,arg□edthathu□anbeing□arebornwitha□innatesense□fgoodness,whic□c□nb□□urture□anddevelo□ed□h□ough□□□perguidance□nd□du□atio□.Xun□i□anotherConfucianphilosopher□to□kamorepe□sim□sticview,sugg□stingtha□humannaturei□inhere□tly□□l□ishandthatmor□lvirtuesm□s□beimpose□throughstri□tsocialnormsand□nst□tutions.
<□>Differentphi□os□phicalschoolshav□of□eredva□iou□int□rp□et□ti□nsofRenZh□DeBe□Yuan.□nConfucian□sm,□□nisseenasaninheren□qualityth□tca□becultiva□edt□r□ugheducation□sel□-dis□ipl□ne,and□o□alpr□□t□□e.Mencius,apr□mine□tConfucia□thinker,ar□ued□□a□huma□bei□gs□rebo□nwith□□innates□n□eofg□od□□□s,whi□hcan□enurturedanddev□lo□edthrough□ro□e□guida□c□a□□education.X□nzi□anotherCon□□ci□nphilosoph□r,too□□more□essimisticvie□,suggesting□□a□humanna□ureis□□herentlyselfishandthat□□ralvirtuesmust□ei□posed□hrough□tri□tsocialnormsan□□nstitutions.<□>□ifferen□ph□losophicalschoo□shaveof□ere□var□□usin□erpretat□onsof□enZhaD□□□n□uan□InConfucianism,Renis□eenasaninherentqualityt□□tcanbec□lt□v□tedt□□o□□h□d□cation,s□lf-di□ciplin□□an□moralpractice.Me□cius□apro□in□ntCon□□c□anthinker,arguedthat□uma□b□ingsarebornw□□haninn□tes□nseo□goo□nes□,w□ich□anbenu□tu□edand□evelopedt□□oughprop□r□uid□□□□and□d□cation.X□nzi,anotherConfucianphilo□opher,to□□a□□repes□imistic□i□w,sugge□t□ngt□□thumann□turei□inherently□e□fishan□t□□tmoralvir□uesm□st□ei□po□edthroughstrictsoc□al□o□msandi□□titutions□ ... 详情
D□fferentphiloso□h□c□□schoolshav□offeredv□riousinterpretationsofRenZhaDe□e□□uan□InConfucianism,Renisseen□s□nin□erent□□alitythatcan□ecultivatedt□r□ug□□ducation,self-□□□ci□□ine,and□oralpractice.Mencius□ap□o□i□entConfucia□t□in□er,arguedthathum□n□ein□sare□or□wit□aninnates□nseofgoodne□s□w□ich□anbenurt□redanddevelopedthroughproperg□idanceanded□cat□o□.Xunzi,a□□th□r□onfuc□anphilosop□er□tookam□rep□ssimistic□i□□□suggestingtha□hu□annatu□□i□inh□ren□□ys□□fishandt□at□oralv□r□uesmustb□im□osedthroug□strictso□ialnorm□a□dinstituti□□s.<□p>
Different□hi□osophic□lschoolsh□veofferedva□□ousint□rpr□□a□ions□□□□n□haDeBenYuan.InConf□□□ani□m,□eniss□e□as□ninherentqualitythatca□□ecultivatedt□rou□h□ducat□o□□self-d□scipline,□ndmoralpra□tice.Mencius,aprominentConfucianthink□r,argue□thathumanbei□gs□rebornwithan□nn□tese□seofgoo□ness,whichcanbenurt□□edanddeve□op□dthrough□ro□e□guidance□ndeduca□ion.Xunzi,ano□herC□nfucianphilo□opher,t□okamor□pessimisticvi□w□suggestingth□□h□ma□nature□s□□herentlysel□is□andt□atmoralvirtu□smustbe□mposedthroughstrictsocialnormsandi□stit□t□ons□<□p>
D□fferentphilos□ph□cals□hoolsha□eofferedvariousinter□r□tation□ofR□nZhaD□BenYuan.I□Co□□uci□nis□,Renisseena□aninherentqualitythatcanbecu□tivated□hrougheducat□on□se□f-discipline□andm□ralpra□tice□Mencius,aprominentConfucianthin□er,arg□edthathu□anbeing□arebornwitha□innatesense□fgoodness,whic□c□nb□□urture□anddevelo□ed□h□ough□□□perguidance□nd□du□atio□.Xun□i□anotherConfucianphilosopher□to□kamorepe□sim□sticview,sugg□stingtha□humannaturei□inhere□tly□□l□ishandthatmor□lvirtuesm□s□beimpose□throughstri□tsocialnormsand□nst□tutions.
<□>Differentphi□os□phicalschoolshav□of□eredva□iou□int□rp□et□ti□nsofRenZh□DeBe□Yuan.□nConfucian□sm,□□nisseenasaninheren□qualityth□tca□becultiva□edt□r□ugheducation□sel□-dis□ipl□ne,and□o□alpr□□t□□e.Mencius,apr□mine□tConfucia□thinker,ar□ued□□a□huma□bei□gs□rebo□nwith□□innates□n□eofg□od□□□s,whi□hcan□enurturedanddev□lo□edthrough□ro□e□guida□c□a□□education.X□nzi□anotherCon□□ci□nphilosoph□r,too□□more□essimisticvie□,suggesting□□a□humanna□ureis□□herentlyselfishandthat□□ralvirtuesmust□ei□posed□hrough□tri□tsocialnormsan□□nstitutions.<□>□ifferen□ph□losophicalschoo□shaveof□ere□var□□usin□erpretat□onsof□enZhaD□□□n□uan□InConfucianism,Renis□eenasaninherentqualityt□□tcanbec□lt□v□tedt□□o□□h□d□cation,s□lf-di□ciplin□□an□moralpractice.Me□cius□apro□in□ntCon□□c□anthinker,arguedthat□uma□b□ingsarebornw□□haninn□tes□nseo□goo□nes□,w□ich□anbenu□tu□edand□evelopedt□□oughprop□r□uid□□□□and□d□cation.X□nzi,anotherConfucianphilo□opher,to□□a□□repes□imistic□i□w,sugge□t□ngt□□thumann□turei□inherently□e□fishan□t□□tmoralvir□uesm□st□ei□po□edthroughstrictsoc□al□o□msandi□□titutions□