全集 主演:Fanny Louise Bernth Josephine Park Peter Zandersen
□p>Differ□nt□hilosophi□als□hools□av□offeredvariousinterpret□t□onso□R□nZha□□BenYua□□InC□nfu□i□nism,Ren□sseenasaninhe□entqual□tytha□c□nbec□□□ivatedthroug□education,self-discip□ine,andm□ralpr□ctic□.Menc□us,apromi□ent□onfu□iant□inker,a□guedthat□u□anbeingsare□ornwithaninnatesenseofgoodness□whichcanbenurture□anddeveloped□hr□ughpropergui□an□□andeducation.Xunzi,a□othe□Confucianp□ilosopher,took□□orep□s□imisticview,□ugges□ingth□t□umannatu□e□□inh□rently□□lfis□and□hat□o□a□□irtuesmustbeimp□se□□h□ou□hstric□socialn□rmsandi□stitutions.□/□> ... 详情
Differentph□l□□op□ic□lschoolshaveofferedvario□sinterpre□□t□□n□ofR□□Zh□DeBe□Yuan.InCo□fucianism,Reni□seena□aninher□nt□□□li□y□hatcanb□cultiv□t□□throughe□ucati□n,self-disc□pline,□ndmoralp□actic□.Mencius,apr□minentC□nfuci□n□hink□r□arguedth□t□umanb□ingsar□bornw□t□aninnatesense□fgo□dness□whichcan□e□urtured□nddev□lopedth□□ughprope□guidanceand□du□ation.Xun□i,ano□he□Confucianphi□osopher□tookamorepessim□sticvi□□,□uggesting□hathu□ann□□ur□i□inherentlyself□□ha□d□ha□moralvir□uesmustbeimposedthroug□str□ctsocialnormsandinst□tutions.<□p> Diff□re□tphi□osophic□lschoolshaveofferedvariousin□erpretationsofRenZ□aDe□enYuan.InCo□□□cianism,□en□sse□n□san□nher□ntqualityth□tc□□becultivatedthroug□education□self-d□s□i□line□a□d□□ralpr□□tice.Menc□□s,apromi□entConfuci□n□hinker,arguedth□□□umanbe□ngs□re□ornw□thaninnate□en□eofg□odness,□hichcanbenurture□□□d□evelopedthroughpropergui□ance□ndeducation.Xunzi,anotherCo□fucian□hilos□phe□,tookam□re□essim□sticview,suggestingtha□humannature□sinherent□yself□shand□hat□oralvirtuesmu□tbeimposedthr□ughstri□tsoci□ln□rmsandinsti□utio□s.□/p><□>□□fferentphi□osophicalsch□ols□ave□□f□red□ariousi□terpret□t□onso□RenZhaDeBenYuan.□n□onfu□i□ni□m,Renissee□as□ninherentq□a□ityt□□tcanbe□ult□v□□edt□rou□heducat□on,self□discipline,andmora□pract□ce.Menc□us,apromine□□Co□f□cia□thinke□,arguedthathuman□eingsarebornwi□haninnatesens□ofgoo□ness,whichcan□en□r□u□edan□deve□□□edthroughprope□guidanceandeduca□ion□□unzi,a□ot□erCo□□ucianphil□sopher,tookamorepessim□sticview,sug□esting□h□thuman□a□u□□isinherentlyselfish□ndthat□oralvirtuesmustbeimpos□d□h□ough□trictsocialnorm□andin□tit□tions.□/p>□p□D□ffere□tp□ilos□phic□l□chool□haveofferedvariou□inter□retationsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfuc□ani□□,Renisseenasanin□erentqual□tythatcanbecult□vate□t□rou□heduc□t□on,self-□isci□□ine□□ndmoralpra□tice.M□ncius,a□rominentConfuci□nthinke□,□r□□edtha□humanbe□ngsarebornwithani□natesen□e□fgood□ess,□hi□hcanbenurtu□e□anddevelopedt□□oughprope□guidance□ndeducation.□□nzi,anotherConfuc□anp□ilo□□pher,too□□morep□ssim□st□cvie□,suggestin□tha□□umannat□re□sinhere□tlyselfishandtha□□o□alvirtuesmustbei□posedthro□ghstrict□□c□a□no□msandins□itutions.