全集 主演:韩栋卢星宇李明轩
导演:陈志鸿
D□fferentph□losop□ica□sch□ol□haveoffere□□arious□□terpretat□onsofRenZhaDe□e□Yu□n.InCo□f□cianism,□e□is□eena□aninherentquality□h□tcanbecultivatedthr□ughe□ucat□on,□el□-□iscip□ine,a□dmo□□l□ra□tice.□encius,aprominentC□nfuci□nthinker,a□guedthathumanb□ingsarebo□nwithan□nnatesen□□□fgoodness,whichcanbenurtur□danddevelopedth□oug□p□operguidan□□andeducation.X□□zi,□not□erConfuci□nphilo□o□he□,t□oka□orepe□□i□isticvi□w,s□gge□tin□thathumannature□sinherentlyselfishandt□atmoralvirtuesmustbe□mposed□hr□ughstri□tsocia□normsandinstitutions.<□p□
D□fferentphilo□□phicals□hools□□veofferedvari□usinterpretation□ofRe□ZhaDeB□n□uan.InC□nf□ciani□m,Renis□□enasani□here□tqualitythatcanbec□ltiv□tedthrou□heducatio□,□e□f-di□cipl□ne□a□dmoralpra□ti□e.M□n□i□s,apr□minen□Confuc□anthink□r,ar□□edthathu□□n□eingsarebornw□tha□inn□tesenseofgoo□□□□s,whichcanbe□□rture□an□de□elo□e□throughprop□rguidanceandeducat□□n.Xun□i□a□otherConfucian□hilo□op□er,took□morepe□si□isti□view,□ugg□stingtha□huma□□atur□isi□he□entlyselfishandthatmoralvi□tuesmustbei□posedthrough□t□ic□socialnormsandinsti□ution□.□>
Differentphilosop□ica□sc□oolshaveoffered□□□io□sinterpret□ti□nsof□□nZh□DeBe□□uan.InConf□ci□nism,Renisse□nasanin□erent□uali□□thatc□nbe□ultivatedthrou□hed□cation,self-dis□ipline,and□oralpractice.Menc□us,apr□□inentCon□uc□anthinker,arguedthathuman□eings□rebornwi□haninnate□enseofg□o□ness,wh□c□canbe□urtu□edanddev□l□pedt□□ough□r□pergu□dancea□ded□c□tion.Xunzi□anot□erConfucian□hilos□p□er,to□kamorepessimist□cv□ew,suggestingthathuma□na□u□ei□□n□ere□tlys□l□ishandt□atmoralvirtue□mustbeim□osedthrou□hstric□so□ialnormsandinstituti□ns□
Dif□ere□t□hi□oso□hicalschools□□ve□fferedv□riou□□nterpre□ations□fRenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucianis□,Renisseenasan□□he□entqualitythatcanbecu□tivated□h□□ugheducati□n,self□□i□cipl□ne,a□dmoralpractice.Me□ci□s,apromin□ntCo□fucianthink□r,arg□edthath□manbeingsare□o□nwith□ninna□esenseofgo□dness,w□ichcanbenurtureda□d□evelopedthroughpro□erguidancea□d□ducation.Xunzi□anothe□Confuci□n□hilosopher□tookamorepes□imisticview,s□ggestingthathumannature□si□h□rent□□s□l□is□andt□atmo□alvirtuesmu□tb□impose□t□rou□□str□□t□ocial□o□msan□ins□itutions.<□p>
D□ff□r□n□philosop□i□alschoo□shaveoffered□a□iousinterp□etationso□R□□Zha□eBenYuan□□nConfucian□sm□Re□is□eenasa□inh□ren□qu□li□□thatca□becultivatedthro□□heduca□□on,sel□□di□cipline,andmora□practice.Menc□us,a□r□minentConfucianthinke□,ar□ue□thathu□anbe□ng□arebornwithan□□natese□s□ofgo□dness,whichca□benurt□redanddevelopedthro□g□pr□pe□gu□□ancea□d□du□ation.Xun□i,anotherConfuci□n□hilosoph□r,too□amor□pe□sim□s□icview,suggesti□gthathumanna□ureisin□erentlyselfisha□dthatmoralvi□tuesmustbe□mposedthroughstrictsocia□normsan□institu□io□s.
... 详情
D□fferentph□losop□ica□sch□ol□haveoffere□□arious□□terpretat□onsofRenZhaDe□e□Yu□n.InCo□f□cianism,□e□is□eena□aninherentquality□h□tcanbecultivatedthr□ughe□ucat□on,□el□-□iscip□ine,a□dmo□□l□ra□tice.□encius,aprominentC□nfuci□nthinker,a□guedthathumanb□ingsarebo□nwithan□nnatesen□□□fgoodness,whichcanbenurtur□danddevelopedth□oug□p□operguidan□□andeducation.X□□zi,□not□erConfuci□nphilo□o□he□,t□oka□orepe□□i□isticvi□w,s□gge□tin□thathumannature□sinherentlyselfishandt□atmoralvirtuesmustbe□mposed□hr□ughstri□tsocia□normsandinstitutions.<□p□
D□fferentphilo□□phicals□hools□□veofferedvari□usinterpretation□ofRe□ZhaDeB□n□uan.InC□nf□ciani□m,Renis□□enasani□here□tqualitythatcanbec□ltiv□tedthrou□heducatio□,□e□f-di□cipl□ne□a□dmoralpra□ti□e.M□n□i□s,apr□minen□Confuc□anthink□r,ar□□edthathu□□n□eingsarebornw□tha□inn□tesenseofgoo□□□□s,whichcanbe□□rture□an□de□elo□e□throughprop□rguidanceandeducat□□n.Xun□i□a□otherConfucian□hilo□op□er,took□morepe□si□isti□view,□ugg□stingtha□huma□□atur□isi□he□entlyselfishandthatmoralvi□tuesmustbei□posedthrough□t□ic□socialnormsandinsti□ution□.□>
Differentphilosop□ica□sc□oolshaveoffered□□□io□sinterpret□ti□nsof□□nZh□DeBe□□uan.InConf□ci□nism,Renisse□nasanin□erent□uali□□thatc□nbe□ultivatedthrou□hed□cation,self-dis□ipline,and□oralpractice.Menc□us,apr□□inentCon□uc□anthinker,arguedthathuman□eings□rebornwi□haninnate□enseofg□o□ness,wh□c□canbe□urtu□edanddev□l□pedt□□ough□r□pergu□dancea□ded□c□tion.Xunzi□anot□erConfucian□hilos□p□er,to□kamorepessimist□cv□ew,suggestingthathuma□na□u□ei□□n□ere□tlys□l□ishandt□atmoralvirtue□mustbeim□osedthrou□hstric□so□ialnormsandinstituti□ns□
Dif□ere□t□hi□oso□hicalschools□□ve□fferedv□riou□□nterpre□ations□fRenZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucianis□,Renisseenasan□□he□entqualitythatcanbecu□tivated□h□□ugheducati□n,self□□i□cipl□ne,a□dmoralpractice.Me□ci□s,apromin□ntCo□fucianthink□r,arg□edthath□manbeingsare□o□nwith□ninna□esenseofgo□dness,w□ichcanbenurtureda□d□evelopedthroughpro□erguidancea□d□ducation.Xunzi□anothe□Confuci□n□hilosopher□tookamorepes□imisticview,s□ggestingthathumannature□si□h□rent□□s□l□is□andt□atmo□alvirtuesmu□tb□impose□t□rou□□str□□t□ocial□o□msan□ins□itutions.<□p>
D□ff□r□n□philosop□i□alschoo□shaveoffered□a□iousinterp□etationso□R□□Zha□eBenYuan□□nConfucian□sm□Re□is□eenasa□inh□ren□qu□li□□thatca□becultivatedthro□□heduca□□on,sel□□di□cipline,andmora□practice.Menc□us,a□r□minentConfucianthinke□,ar□ue□thathu□anbe□ng□arebornwithan□□natese□s□ofgo□dness,whichca□benurt□redanddevelopedthro□g□pr□pe□gu□□ancea□d□du□ation.Xun□i,anotherConfuci□n□hilosoph□r,too□amor□pe□sim□s□icview,suggesti□gthathumanna□ureisin□erentlyselfisha□dthatmoralvi□tuesmustbe□mposedthroughstrictsocia□normsan□institu□io□s.