全集 主演:杰弗里·多诺万 麦卡德·布鲁克斯 卡穆琳·曼海姆 休·丹西 奥德娅·哈尔维 萨姆·沃特森
导演:朱迅
Dif□erentphilos□p□icalschoo□shaveofferedvariousinterpr□tationso□Re□Z□aDeBenYu□n.InCon□ucian□sm□Reni□□□□nasaninherentqu□litythatcanbecultiva□edthroughedu□□ti□n,self□discip□in□,andmora□practice.Menci□□,ap□ominentConfuciant□□nke□□argue□thathumanb□ingsar□□ornw□thaninn□t□se□seofg□odnes□,which□anb□nu□t□redanddevelope□thro□□hpro□erguidancea□deducatio□.Xunzi,another□□nfuci□nphi□□soph□r,tookamorep□ssim□st□cvi□w,suggest□ngth□thum□nna□ureisinherent□yselfishan□that□oralvirtu□smustbeimpose□□h□o□gh□□rictsoc□alnormsa□□instit□tions.<□p>
D□ff□ren□□hi□osophic□l□choo□s□aveof□eredvar□ousinte□pre□a□□onsofRenZhaDeBe□Yuan.InCon□u□iani□m,Re□is□e□nasaninherentquality□ha□c□nb□cultivatedthrougheducation,self-□□scipline,andmoralpractice□Mencius,□prom□□entConfucianthinker,a□□ue□thathumanbeingsarebornwithani□natese□s□□fgoodnes□,whichc□nbe□urtureda□dd□velopedt□roughprope□guid□□ce□ndeducat□o□.X□nzi,□notherC□nfucianp□ilos□pher,took□morepessimistic□iew,□uggestingthat□umannatu□eisinherent□ys□lf□shandt□a□moralvirtu□smus□beimposedthroughstrictso□□alnorm□andins□itutio□s.
Di□ferentphilo□□□hi□alsc□oolshaveoffer□dvariousi□t□□pretat□□nsofRenZ□aDeBenYua□.InConfu□ianism,Reniss□enasaninheren□qualitythatcanbecultivated□hrougheducation□sel□-disciplin□,a□dmo□a□practic□.Mencius,aprom□nentCo□fuc□ant□i□ke□□arguedtha□hum□□beingsare□□rn□ithaninnatesen□eof□□o□□ess□whichcanben□r□ureda□ddevelopedthrou□□□roper□ui□□nceandeduc□tion.□unzi,a□oth□□Confu□□anphilo□opher,too□□□or□pessimisti□□iew□sugges□i□g□ha□humannatur□is□□herent□yselfishand□□atmoralvirtue□mu□tbe□m□ose□through□tric□soc□alnormsa□di□stitutions.□iffe□entphilosophica□schoolshaveof□eredvariousinterpre□ationsof□enZ□aDeBenYuan.In□□nfucia□ism,Ren□□seen□saninherentqua□□tythatcanbecu□tivatedthro□ghed□c□t□on,self-d□sciplin□,and□ora□prac□ic□.Menc□us,□pr□minentConfuci□n□□inker,□r□uedthathumanbei□gsarebo□nwithaninnate□enseofg□o□□e□s,whichcanbenurtu□eda□ddevel□pedthroughpropergu□danceandedu□ati□n.Xunzi□anotherCo□□uc□a□phi□osopher,tookamore□essimisticview□sug□estingtha□humannat□□e□s□nhere□□ly□□lfish□nd□h□t□or□□□irtuesmustbeimpo□e□□hroug□strictsocialnormsand□□st□tu□ions.□□
... 详情
Dif□erentphilos□p□icalschoo□shaveofferedvariousinterpr□tationso□Re□Z□aDeBenYu□n.InCon□ucian□sm□Reni□□□□nasaninherentqu□litythatcanbecultiva□edthroughedu□□ti□n,self□discip□in□,andmora□practice.Menci□□,ap□ominentConfuciant□□nke□□argue□thathumanb□ingsar□□ornw□thaninn□t□se□seofg□odnes□,which□anb□nu□t□redanddevelope□thro□□hpro□erguidancea□deducatio□.Xunzi,another□□nfuci□nphi□□soph□r,tookamorep□ssim□st□cvi□w,suggest□ngth□thum□nna□ureisinherent□yselfishan□that□oralvirtu□smustbeimpose□□h□o□gh□□rictsoc□alnormsa□□instit□tions.<□p>
D□ff□ren□□hi□osophic□l□choo□s□aveof□eredvar□ousinte□pre□a□□onsofRenZhaDeBe□Yuan.InCon□u□iani□m,Re□is□e□nasaninherentquality□ha□c□nb□cultivatedthrougheducation,self-□□scipline,andmoralpractice□Mencius,□prom□□entConfucianthinker,a□□ue□thathumanbeingsarebornwithani□natese□s□□fgoodnes□,whichc□nbe□urtureda□dd□velopedt□roughprope□guid□□ce□ndeducat□o□.X□nzi,□notherC□nfucianp□ilos□pher,took□morepessimistic□iew,□uggestingthat□umannatu□eisinherent□ys□lf□shandt□a□moralvirtu□smus□beimposedthroughstrictso□□alnorm□andins□itutio□s.
Di□ferentphilo□□□hi□alsc□oolshaveoffer□dvariousi□t□□pretat□□nsofRenZ□aDeBenYua□.InConfu□ianism,Reniss□enasaninheren□qualitythatcanbecultivated□hrougheducation□sel□-disciplin□,a□dmo□a□practic□.Mencius,aprom□nentCo□fuc□ant□i□ke□□arguedtha□hum□□beingsare□□rn□ithaninnatesen□eof□□o□□ess□whichcanben□r□ureda□ddevelopedthrou□□□roper□ui□□nceandeduc□tion.□unzi,a□oth□□Confu□□anphilo□opher,too□□□or□pessimisti□□iew□sugges□i□g□ha□humannatur□is□□herent□yselfishand□□atmoralvirtue□mu□tbe□m□ose□through□tric□soc□alnormsa□di□stitutions.□iffe□entphilosophica□schoolshaveof□eredvariousinterpre□ationsof□enZ□aDeBenYuan.In□□nfucia□ism,Ren□□seen□saninherentqua□□tythatcanbecu□tivatedthro□ghed□c□t□on,self-d□sciplin□,and□ora□prac□ic□.Menc□us,□pr□minentConfuci□n□□inker,□r□uedthathumanbei□gsarebo□nwithaninnate□enseofg□o□□e□s,whichcanbenurtu□eda□ddevel□pedthroughpropergu□danceandedu□ati□n.Xunzi□anotherCo□□uc□a□phi□osopher,tookamore□essimisticview□sug□estingtha□humannat□□e□s□nhere□□ly□□lfish□nd□h□t□or□□□irtuesmustbeimpo□e□□hroug□strictsocialnormsand□□st□tu□ions.□□