全集 导演:弗朗西斯·勒克莱尔
Dif□e□entphil□sophi□□□sch□olshaveof□e□e□various□nterpret□t□o□sof□enZhaDeBenYuan.In□onfucianism,Reniss□ena□aninherentq□alitythatcanb□cultiva□edt□roughe□uc□□ion,se□□□d□scipl□ne,a□dmoralpractic□.Menci□□□aprominentConfuc□□nthinker,arguedthathumanbeingsarebornwithaninna□es□nseo□goodness,whic□canbenurturedanddev□lopedthroug□properguidan□□and□ducation.□unz□□ano□herConfu□ianphil□soph□r,t□okamorepessimist□c□iew,sugges□ingthath□mannatureisinhe□entl□self□□hand□hatmoralvirtuesmust□eimposedthroughstrictsocialnormsandin□ti□utions.
□p>□ifferentphi□□so□hic□l□ch□olshaveoffere□□ariou□interpretati□nso□Ren□haDeBenY□an□In□onfuci□nism,Re□isseenasanin□ere□tqualityt□atcanb□c□ltiv□tedthroughedu□□ti□n,sel□-d□scipline,and□oralpract□ce□M□nciu□,aprominentConfuc□anthinker,arguedth□th□ma□be□ngsarebornwithan□nnatese□se□□g□odness,which□anb□nurt□r□dand□ev□lop□dthroughpr□□er□uidanceandedu□□ti□n□Xunzi,ano□h□r□o□fucianph□losopher,tookamo□epess□mistic□iew,suggest□ngthathuma□naturei□i□h□rentlyse□□ishan□t□□tmor□lv□□t□es□ustb□□mposedthroughst□ic□socialnormsand□nstitut□□ns.<□p□□if□erentphilosophica□□choolshav□offe□edvario□sinterpretationsof□e□ZhaDeBenYuan.InConfuc□□nism,R□nis□ee□asani□herentq□al□tyth□tcanbe□ulti□□tedthrougheducatio□,se□f-discip□ine,andmo□□lp□actice.Me□ci□s,aprominentCo□fuci□nthinker,a□guedthathumanbeingsar□bo□□w□□haninnatesens□of□oodness,□hichcanbe□urt□□eda□□deve□o□edthroughpropergui□a□ceandeduc□tio□.Xunzi,a□□the□Con□□ci□nphiloso□her,tookamorepessim□sticvi□w,□uggesti□gth□thumannature□sinherentlyselfishandthatmoralvirtuesm□stbeimpos□dthroughs□r□□t□□cialn□r□□andinstit□t□on□.
□p>Dif□ere□tphil□□oph□calsc□□olshaveoff□redva□iousinterpr□tationso□□enZhaDeBenYua□.InConfucianism□Renissee□asaninheren□□u□litythatcanb□□ul□ivat□d□hrougheducation,□el□-d□scipline,andmora□□rac□ice.Menc□u□□apromin□ntCon□□□ianth□nker,□rgue□□□athum□nbeingsarebor□□□thani□□atesenseo□□oodness□whic□canbenurtu□e□□nddeve□opedthrough□roperguid□nceandeducat□o□.Xunzi,anotherConfucianphilosop□er,t□□kamo□□pessimisticv□ew,s□□□es□ingthathumannature□sinheren□lyse□□ishan□□hatm□r□lvirtue□mu□□beimpose□thr□ughstric□social□□rmsandins□itu□ions.□/p> ... 详情
Dif□e□entphil□sophi□□□sch□olshaveof□e□e□various□nterpret□t□o□sof□enZhaDeBenYuan.In□onfucianism,Reniss□ena□aninherentq□alitythatcanb□cultiva□edt□roughe□uc□□ion,se□□□d□scipl□ne,a□dmoralpractic□.Menci□□□aprominentConfuc□□nthinker,arguedthathumanbeingsarebornwithaninna□es□nseo□goodness,whic□canbenurturedanddev□lopedthroug□properguidan□□and□ducation.□unz□□ano□herConfu□ianphil□soph□r,t□okamorepessimist□c□iew,sugges□ingthath□mannatureisinhe□entl□self□□hand□hatmoralvirtuesmust□eimposedthroughstrictsocialnormsandin□ti□utions.
□p>□ifferentphi□□so□hic□l□ch□olshaveoffere□□ariou□interpretati□nso□Ren□haDeBenY□an□In□onfuci□nism,Re□isseenasanin□ere□tqualityt□atcanb□c□ltiv□tedthroughedu□□ti□n,sel□-d□scipline,and□oralpract□ce□M□nciu□,aprominentConfuc□anthinker,arguedth□th□ma□be□ngsarebornwithan□nnatese□se□□g□odness,which□anb□nurt□r□dand□ev□lop□dthroughpr□□er□uidanceandedu□□ti□n□Xunzi,ano□h□r□o□fucianph□losopher,tookamo□epess□mistic□iew,suggest□ngthathuma□naturei□i□h□rentlyse□□ishan□t□□tmor□lv□□t□es□ustb□□mposedthroughst□ic□socialnormsand□nstitut□□ns.<□p□□if□erentphilosophica□□choolshav□offe□edvario□sinterpretationsof□e□ZhaDeBenYuan.InConfuc□□nism,R□nis□ee□asani□herentq□al□tyth□tcanbe□ulti□□tedthrougheducatio□,se□f-discip□ine,andmo□□lp□actice.Me□ci□s,aprominentCo□fuci□nthinker,a□guedthathumanbeingsar□bo□□w□□haninnatesens□of□oodness,□hichcanbe□urt□□eda□□deve□o□edthroughpropergui□a□ceandeduc□tio□.Xunzi,a□□the□Con□□ci□nphiloso□her,tookamorepessim□sticvi□w,□uggesti□gth□thumannature□sinherentlyselfishandthatmoralvirtuesm□stbeimpos□dthroughs□r□□t□□cialn□r□□andinstit□t□on□.
□p>Dif□ere□tphil□□oph□calsc□□olshaveoff□redva□iousinterpr□tationso□□enZhaDeBenYua□.InConfucianism□Renissee□asaninheren□□u□litythatcanb□□ul□ivat□d□hrougheducation,□el□-d□scipline,andmora□□rac□ice.Menc□u□□apromin□ntCon□□□ianth□nker,□rgue□□□athum□nbeingsarebor□□□thani□□atesenseo□□oodness□whic□canbenurtu□e□□nddeve□opedthrough□roperguid□nceandeducat□o□.Xunzi,anotherConfucianphilosop□er,t□□kamo□□pessimisticv□ew,s□□□es□ingthathumannature□sinheren□lyse□□ishan□□hatm□r□lvirtue□mu□□beimpose□thr□ughstric□social□□rmsandins□itu□ions.□/p>