全集 主演:奥卡菲娜 黄荣亮 洛瑞·坦·齐恩 杨伯文 詹妮弗·艾斯波西多 斯科特·安第斯 西莉亚·奥 加蓬·奥古斯丁 迈克尔·波顿 罗斯·巴特勒 约旦·卡洛斯 钱信伊 吉娜·格申 朱迪·戈德 郑肯 阿德里安·马丁斯 弗朗基·穆尼兹 Jon Park 诺亚·罗宾斯 Jai Rodriguez Greta Titelman
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... 详情
Differen□philosop□ica□sc□oolshaveof□eredva□□o□□interp□e□ation□ofRenZha□e□e□□uan□In□onfucianism,□enisseen□sa□□nherentqual□ty□hatcanbecultiva□edth□ougheduca□ion,s□lf□d□sc□pl□n□□andm□□al□ractice.Me□cius,apro□inen□Confucia□th□nke□,arguedthathumanbeingsarebornw□thanin□atesenseofgoodness,whichcanbenurtured□nddev□lopedthr□ughprop□□guidanceandedu□at□on.X□nzi,anothe□Con□ucianphil□s□pher,tooka□o□□pessim□s□icview,suggestingth□□hu□annatureis□□herentlyselfis□andt□at□oralvir□u□□mustb□i□posedthro□ghstricts□□ialn□rmsan□in□titutions.<□p□□p>Dif□□r□ntphilosop□icalschool□haveofferedvariousinterpreta□ionsofRenZh□DeBen□uan.InConf□cia□□□m,Ren□sseenasanin□erentq□alitythat□a□becult□□a□edthrougheducati□□□s□lf-discip□ine,andmora□practice.Me□c□us,aprominent□onfucianthinker□argue□t□athum□n□ein□sarebornwith□ninnatesenseof□oodness,wh□chcan□enur□u□eda□ddeve□ope□throughpropergu□dancean□□□□cation.X□nzi,another□□nf□□ia□□□ilo□op□er,□ookamorepess□m□□□□cview,sug□estingtha□humannatureisinhere□tlyselfi□han□□hatmoralvirt□□smu□□beim□o□edthroughstrict□o□□alnor□sandinstitutions. □ifferen□philosophicalscho□lsh□v□offeredvariousinterpreta□io□sofRe□□h□De□enYuan.□nConfuciani□m□Renisseenasanin□ere□tqual□tythatca□bec□ltivated□hroughedu□ation,self-discipline,a□dm□ralpractice.Me□ci□s,□p□ominentCo□fucianthinker,a□guedthathuman□eingsareborn□ithaninnatesens□of□oodness,□hichcanbenurturedanddeveloped□□r□ughpropergu□d□nce□nd□ducat□on.Xunzi□anotherCon□ucia□□hilosopher,t□okamor□□essimisticvie□,suggestingthathu□□n□a□urei□□nh□ren□lys□lfishand□hatmoralvi□tuesmustbei□posedthroughst□icts□cialno□msan□institution□.
Di□fe□entphil□□□p□i□alschoolsha□□o□feredva□ious□nterp□etat□ons□fRe□Zha□□BenYuan.In□onfucia□is□,R□□i□□ee□asanin□□rentquali□ythatcanbe□ul□ivatedthroug□e□ucation,s□lf-discipline□andmoralp□□c□ice.□enc□us,apromin□ntCo□□ucianthinke□,arguedthathumanbeingsar□bornwith□ni□natesenseofgoodness,which□anbenu□□□red□n□develop□dth□o□□hpr□pergui□anceanded□cation.□unzi,ano□herConfucianphiloso□□er,tookamorepessimist□□□ie□,□ugg□s□ingthathum□nnatureisinhere□tlyse□fishandthatmor□lvirtuesm□stbeimpo□ed□□ro□ghstri□tsocialnormsandin□titutions□