The□on□e□t□fRenZhaD□□enYu□ncanbetracedba□kto□ncient□hineseph□losophy,part□cularlyCo□fucianisman□□aoism.Confucius,oneofthem□□tin□lue□tialphiloso□□er□inChinesehi□□ory,□□□□asizedt□eimp□rtan□eofRen□仁),□□ichcanbetrans□□tedas□bene□olence"or"h□ma□□ness."Accor□ingtoConfuc□us□Renisthefunda□entalvi□tu□□hatdefineshumann□ture□□dgu□desm□ralb□havior□Daoist□hilosophers,ontheother□and,focus□donthe□aturalandspo□taneous□spectsofh□mannature□advocatingforareturn□osimplicityandharmonywit□th□Da□□道),ortheW□y. Theconcep□ofRe□ZhaDeBe□□uancanbetrace□backtoancie□tC□□nesephilo□oph□,pa□□ic□la□lyC□nf□ciani□mandDa□ism.Conf□cius,o□eoft□emostinfluentialp□i□osophersinChinese□istory□emphas□zedtheim□ortanc□□fRen(仁),whi□□canbetran□latedas"benevo□ence"or□humaneness."AccordingtoC□nfucius,Re□isth□fund□□□ntalvirtuethatdef□neshuman□a□u□□and□uidesm□ralbehavio□□Da□ist□□ilosopher□□ontheotherhand□foc□sed□nthenatur□landspontaneousa□p□ct□ofhum□□nat□re,□dvocatingforareturn□os□mplicityandh□rmonywit□□heDa□(道),ortheWay. Theco□ceptof□enZ□aDeBenY□□ncanbetra□edba□k□oancientChinesephilosoph□,particu□arlyCon□ucianisman□Daoism.Confuci□s,oneofthemosti□f□uent□alph□l□sop□ers□n□hinesehistory,e□p□as□z□d□he□m□ort□n□eofRen(仁)□whichca□□etranslatedas"□en□volence"or"□u□a□en□ss□"Accord□n□toConf□cius,Renis□hefundamentalvirtuethatdefine□□umannature□ndguidesmor□lbehav□o□.□aoistphi□osoph□rs,ontheotherhand,focusedo□the□aturala□□spo□taneousa□pectsofh□□□n□□ture,advocatingforaretur□tos□mplicityan□ha□mony□i□h□□eDao(道),ortheWay.<□p>