Di□ferentph□losophicalschoo□□hav□of□eredvariousinterpretationsof□enZhaD□BenY□an.InConfucianism,Re□i□see□asaninherentquali□ythatcanbecul□□vatedt□roug□edu□at□o□,self-disciplin□,andmoralpra□tice.Mencius,apromin□ntConfucianth□nke□,a□guedthathumanbeing□arebo□nw□thaninnatesenseofgoodness,whichcanb□n□rt□red□□dd□v□l□pedthroughpropergu□□ancea□□□ducatio□.Xunz□,a□□□herConfucianp□il□sopher,tookam□repessimisticview,s□ggestingthat□um□nnature□sinherentlys□□f□shandth□tmoralvirtue□must□eimposedthr□□□hstri□tsocial□ormsandinsti□utio□s□ Differen□philos□□□□calschoo□shaveoff□r□dvariousint□rpretationsofRenZh□D□BenYua□.□nConfucianism,□en□□se□nasanin□ere□tqu□lityt□atcanbeculti□at□dthr□ug□education,□el□-disci□□i□e,□ndmoralpract□ce.Menci□□,apro□i□entCon□ucia□thinke□,arg□e□tha□hu□anbeingsarebornw□th□nin□□te□enseofgoodnes□,whichcan□e□□rtur□danddevel□pedthroughpropergu□□ancean□education.Xu□zi,anothe□Confucianph□losopher,□ookamore□ess□□isticv□ew□suggestin□thathuman□a□ur□isinherentlyselfishan□that□o□□lvirtues□ustbe□mp□sedthroughstrictsoci□l□ormsandins□i□utions. Diffe□e□tphiloso□□□□alsch□olshaveoffe□edvariousin□erpre□ationsofR□nZhaDe□□nY□□□.InConfucianism,Renissee□asaninherentqua□itythat□anbecultiva□edthrougheducation,s□lf-discipline□a□dmoral□racti□e.Men□ius,□prom□□ent□onf□cianthi□ker,argu□dt□athuma□beingsare□o□nwithanin□atesenseofgoodness,whichc□nbenurt□re□□nddeve□o□edthrough□roperguidanceandeducat□on.Xunzi,an□therConfucianphil□sophe□,too□amo□epessi□i□t□cvie□□□ugge□ting□hathumann□tu□□isinherentlyself□shand□hatmo□□lvirt□esmustbe□□posedthroughstric□s□ci□lnormsandin□titu□i□□s.<□p>□p>D□fferentphi□□sophi□a□s□hoolshaveo□□□redv□ri□usinte□p□e□a□ions□f□enZhaDeBenYuan.InC□nfucian□□m,R□n□sseenas□ninherentqualit□□hatca□becultivate□througheducatio□,self-□iscipline,□□d□oral□racti□□.Me□□ius,apromi□ent□on□uciant□ink□□,arguedth□thumanbeing□are□or□wit□aninnatese□□□□□goodn□□s□which□anbenurt□re□anddevelo□e□through□ropergui□anc□andeduc□ti□n.Xunzi,□noth□rConfu□ianphi□o□opher,tookamorepessimis□i□view,sugge□tingthathuma□natureisi□h□rentlyse□fish□ndthatm□ralvirt□es□ustbeimp□sedthroughstrictso□□alnormsand□□s□itutions. Diff□rentphilosop□ic□lsch□olsh□□eofferedva□iousin□erpre□a□i□nsofR□nZhaDeBenYu□□.In□onfucia□□s□,Renis□eenasaninherentqualitytha□can□ecultivatedthr□u□heducation,□elf-discipline□a□dm□ralpractice.Mencius,apromin□ntConfuciant□□□ker,arguedtha□hu□□n□ein□sarebornwithan□n□a□esenseof□oodness,which□anbenurt□□ed□nd□e□e□op□dthroughproper□uidanceanded□cati□n.Xunz□,anoth□rConfuc□□□philosopher,tookamorepessim□sticview,sug□esting□□ath□m□nnat□reisinh□□e□tlys□lfis□a□dthatmoralvi□tuesmu□t□e□□p□sed□hr□ughst□□ctso□ial□ormsandi□stitutions.