D□□fere□□philosophic□ls□hoolshaveofferedvari□usinterpr□□ati□nsofRenZhaDeBenYuan.InCon□uc□anism□□e□isseenasanin□er□ntqualitytha□ca□□ecultiv□tedthroughed□cati□□,□e□f-d□sciplin□,a□□moralp□actic□.Mencius,□□rominentCon□□c□□nth□nk□r□arguedthat□□man□e□□gsarebor□w□thaninna□□senseofgo□dness,whic□ca□benur□u□edan□developedt□roughpro□□rgu□danceandeducation.Xunzi,anotherConf□□□anph□losopher□t□□kamorepessimisticview,sugg□stingthathumannat□r□isinherentlyselfish□ndth□tmoralvirt□esmustbe□mposedthrough□trictsoci□lnorms□nd□nstitution□□ D□ffe□entphilosoph□ca□schoo□s□aveofferedv□riousinterpre□□ti□nsofRenZhaD□BenYuan.□nConfucianis□,Reniss□ena□ani□heren□quali□yt□a□canbec□□tivat□dthr□ughedu□at□on,sel□-disc□pline□andmora□□ractice.Men□ius,aprominent□onfucianthinker,a□g□edthath□manbeings□rebornwithanin□a□esenseof□oodness,wh□ch□a□benurtured□ndde□elopedthroughprope□guidancea□d□du□ation.Xunzi,□notherConf□□ianphilosophe□,to□□□m□repessim□□tic□i□w□suggesti□gtha□huma□natureis□n□ere□tly□elfi□□a□□□hatmoralvir□uesmus□beimp□se□□h□oughstrict□o□ialnormsa□d□n□titu□ions□<□p> Di□ferentphiloso□hical□choolshav□□□feredvar□ousinterpretations□fRe□Z□aDeBenYuan.□nConfuci□ni□□,Renisseen□sa□inhe□en□q□alit□tha□canbecu□tivatedth□□ughe□ucation,self-discipli□e,andmoralpractic□.M□ncius,apro□□nen□Confuc□a□□hin□er,arguedt□athu□anbeingsa□ebo□nwithaninnate□ens□ofgoodness□whichca□be□u□t□□edand□eve□opedthro□ghpropergu□□anceandeducat□on.Xunzi,□noth□r□onfuci□nph□□osopher,□ookamorepessim□sti□v□ew,sugges□ingthathum□n□at□□ei□inhe□entlyselfishandtha□mo□a□virtuesm□stbeimpose□t□r□ughstrictso□ialnormsandinst□tutions. Differentp□ilosop□icals□hools□ave□fferedv□riousi□terpretationso□Re□ZhaDe□enYuan□InCon□ucia□ism,Re□isseenasaninherentquality□hatca□becu□tivat□dthroughed□cation,self-□isci□l□□e,andmoralpractice.□e□cius,ap□ominent□onf□ciant□in□er,ar□uedthathumanbeingsarebornwith□nin□atesenseofgo□d□ess,whi□hcanbenurturedandd□ve□□p□dt□roughpr□p□rg□id□nc□□□de□□cat□on.X□nzi,another□onf□cianph□los□ph□r,tooka□orepessimisticv□ew□s□g□est□ngthathumannat□r□i□inheren□□ys□lf□shandthatm□ralvirtu□smust□eim□osedthroughstrictsoci□ln□rms□ndi□stitut□ons. Diffe□entphilosophicalschools□aveof□□□ed□□ri□□sinterpreta□ion□o□RenZhaD□□enYuan.InConfu□ia□is□,Re□isseenasaninherent□uali□yth□tc□n□e□u□tivatedth□ougheduca□ion,self-disc□pl□ne,a□dm□ral□r□ctice.□en□i□□,apromi□entConfucia□t□inker□argue□t□athu□anbeingsarebornwithaninnate□ens□ofgoodness,□hichcanbenurtu□edandd□velopedthr□ughpropergu□da□ceandeducat□on.Xunzi,ano□herC□n□□cianph□l□sopher,tookamore□e□simisticvi□w,su□□estingthathu□annaturei□□n□eren□lyselfishandt□□tm□ral□irtuesmustb□imposed□hroughstrictsocial□orm□a□dinstitutions.