全集 主演:杰伊·埃尔南德斯 佩蒂塔·维克斯 扎克里·奈顿 斯蒂芬·希尔 艾米·希尔 蒂姆·康 迈克尔·拉代
Differe□□philosoph□□alsch□o□shav□□ffered□ariousi□ter□retati□nsofRenZha□eBe□Yuan□In□onfucian□□m,Renisseenasaninher□ntqualityt□at□anbecultiva□edt□r□ugheducation□□elf-di□cipline,an□moral□rac□ice.Mencius,a□rominent□onfuci□nthink□r,argue□thathuman□eingsarebornwi□haninnat□sen□eofgo□□nes□,w□ichcan□enu□turedan□develop□□thro□g□prope□guidanceand□□□c□tion.Xun□i,anotherConfucian□h□l□sop□e□,too□amorepessimistic□iew□□ugges□□ngth□□huma□natureisin□ere□t□□selfisha□dt□atmoralvirtuesmustbe□mpose□throughs□rictsoci□lnormsan□□ns□it□tion□.<□□>
Differe□tph□losophic□lsch□ol□h□ve□f□ered□□riousinte□pretation□ofR□nZhaDeBen□ua□.I□□onfucianis□,Reni□seen□sa□inherent□uality□hatcanbecu□tiva□□dthrough□□ucatio□,sel□-di□ci□□□ne,an□□or□lpractice.Menciu□□apro□□nent□o□□uc□an□hi□ker,arg□ed□hath□man□ein□s□reborn□i□□aninnatesenseofgoodness□□hichca□ben□rturedandd□ve□opedthroughpro□□□□u□dan□eandeduc□ti□n.Xu□zi,□notherConf□cianphil□sop□er□tooka□□repessimisticview,□ugges□□ngt□□thu□annat□re□si□he□ent□ys□lfishand□ha□mor□lv□□tuesm□stbeim□osedthroughstric□□ocialn□rmsan□insti□utions.□>
Di□f□ren□phi□os□phi□al□choolsha□e□fferedvariousin□er□r□t□□ionsofRe□Zha□e□□□Yuan.I□Confucianism,Ren□sseenasaninherent□ual□tythat□anbecultiv□tedthro□ghedu□□tion,self-di□□i□li□e,andm□ralpractice.Me□cius,a□rominentCon□ucia□thinker,arguedthathum□nbeing□arebo□nwith□ni□natesenseofgoodness,whichc□nben□rtur□danddeve□□pedthroughproperg□idancean□education.X□nz□,a□otherConfucianphilos□pher,tookamo□ep□ssim□sticview,sug□□stingthathumannatureisi□herently□elfi□handthatmor□lvirtuesmu□tbeimposed□hrou□hstri□t□ocialnorm□□ndinsti□utions.<□p>
<□>Different□hiloso□hicalsc□oolsha□e□fferedvariousinter□□□tati□□□ofRe□ZhaDeBenYu□n.InConfucianism,Ren□sseenasa□inherentqua□it□tha□canbe□ulti□atedth□ougheduc□tion,□elf-d□s□i□line,a□□moralprac□ice□Menci□s,a□r□minentConfucian□hinker,argu□□th□thumanb□i□gs□reb□rnwi□□□□inn□tesenseofgoo□ness,whichcanbenur□u□ed□nddevelopedthroughpro□□r□uidan□eanded□cation.Xunzi□ano□□erConfucianph□loso□h□r,□ookamorepessimisticview,sugge□t□ngthathu□annatureisinherent□□se□fishan□thatmoralvir□□esmustbeimposedthro□ghstrictsoc□aln□rmsandinst□tutio□s.
... 详情
Differe□□philosoph□□alsch□o□shav□□ffered□ariousi□ter□retati□nsofRenZha□eBe□Yuan□In□onfucian□□m,Renisseenasaninher□ntqualityt□at□anbecultiva□edt□r□ugheducation□□elf-di□cipline,an□moral□rac□ice.Mencius,a□rominent□onfuci□nthink□r,argue□thathuman□eingsarebornwi□haninnat□sen□eofgo□□nes□,w□ichcan□enu□turedan□develop□□thro□g□prope□guidanceand□□□c□tion.Xun□i,anotherConfucian□h□l□sop□e□,too□amorepessimistic□iew□□ugges□□ngth□□huma□natureisin□ere□t□□selfisha□dt□atmoralvirtuesmustbe□mpose□throughs□rictsoci□lnormsan□□ns□it□tion□.<□□>
Differe□tph□losophic□lsch□ol□h□ve□f□ered□□riousinte□pretation□ofR□nZhaDeBen□ua□.I□□onfucianis□,Reni□seen□sa□inherent□uality□hatcanbecu□tiva□□dthrough□□ucatio□,sel□-di□ci□□□ne,an□□or□lpractice.Menciu□□apro□□nent□o□□uc□an□hi□ker,arg□ed□hath□man□ein□s□reborn□i□□aninnatesenseofgoodness□□hichca□ben□rturedandd□ve□opedthroughpro□□□□u□dan□eandeduc□ti□n.Xu□zi,□notherConf□cianphil□sop□er□tooka□□repessimisticview,□ugges□□ngt□□thu□annat□re□si□he□ent□ys□lfishand□ha□mor□lv□□tuesm□stbeim□osedthroughstric□□ocialn□rmsan□insti□utions.□>
Di□f□ren□phi□os□phi□al□choolsha□e□fferedvariousin□er□r□t□□ionsofRe□Zha□e□□□Yuan.I□Confucianism,Ren□sseenasaninherent□ual□tythat□anbecultiv□tedthro□ghedu□□tion,self-di□□i□li□e,andm□ralpractice.Me□cius,a□rominentCon□ucia□thinker,arguedthathum□nbeing□arebo□nwith□ni□natesenseofgoodness,whichc□nben□rtur□danddeve□□pedthroughproperg□idancean□education.X□nz□,a□otherConfucianphilos□pher,tookamo□ep□ssim□sticview,sug□□stingthathumannatureisi□herently□elfi□handthatmor□lvirtuesmu□tbeimposed□hrou□hstri□t□ocialnorm□□ndinsti□utions.<□p>
<□>Different□hiloso□hicalsc□oolsha□e□fferedvariousinter□□□tati□□□ofRe□ZhaDeBenYu□n.InConfucianism,Ren□sseenasa□inherentqua□it□tha□canbe□ulti□atedth□ougheduc□tion,□elf-d□s□i□line,a□□moralprac□ice□Menci□s,a□r□minentConfucian□hinker,argu□□th□thumanb□i□gs□reb□rnwi□□□□inn□tesenseofgoo□ness,whichcanbenur□u□ed□nddevelopedthroughpro□□r□uidan□eanded□cation.Xunzi□ano□□erConfucianph□loso□h□r,□ookamorepessimisticview,sugge□t□ngthathu□annatureisinherent□□se□fishan□thatmoralvir□□esmustbeimposedthro□ghstrictsoc□aln□rmsandinst□tutio□s.