Differen□□hilosophi□als□hoo□sha□eofferedvariousinterpretationsof□enZhaDeB□nY□an.I□Conf□cianis□,Reni□seenasaninherent□ual□tythatcanb□cult□vat□dthr□ugheducation□s□□f-discipline,□ndm□ra□pract□c□.Mencius,□pr□minentConfuciant□in□er,□r□ued□hathumanbeingsa□ebornwithaninnatesenseofgo□dness,wh□ch□an□enu□t□red□n□dev□□opedthro□g□□□operg□id□nce□□deducat□on.Xunzi,anot□□rConfucianphilosoph□□,to□kamorepe□simisticview,sugg□□ti□□□hathuma□natureisinherentlys□lfis□andth□□moralvirtues□ustbe□mposedthroughst□icts□ci□lnormsandinstitutions.□/p□ Differe□tphilosophi□alscho□lshaveo□feredvariousinterpretationso□RenZ□□DeB□n□uan.InConfucianism,Reniss□en□sa□□□her□n□quality□hatcanbecu□t□vatedth□oughe□uc□ti□n,□elf-di□cipline□a□dmora□pra□tice□Men□ius,□pr□m□nentConfu□ianthinker,arguedthathumanbeingsarebornwith□n□nnatese□seofg□o□ness,whichcanb□nurt□redanddev□lop□dthrough□□□pergui□ancean□education.□□n□i□a□otherCo□fucia□philo□opher,took□more□essim□□ticview,sugge□tingthathumann□tu□ei□□□herentl□sel□isha□dth□t□ora□virtue□mus□beimp□sedthroughstrictsocialno□msand□ns□itut□ons□ Diffe□entp□ilosophicalsc□oolshaveofferedvari□usint□rpre□ationsofRenZ□aDeBenYu□n.□nConfu□ianism,Renisseenasaninherentqu□litythatcanb□cult□vatedt□roughedu□ation,se□□-di□cipl□□e,and□oralpractice.Mencius,apro□ine□tCon□ucianthink□r,arguedthathumanbeingsarebornwithaninna□esens□of□oodn□ss,wh□□hc□□b□n□rturedand□ev□lopedthroughproperguida□ceande□ucation.X□□z□,□notherConfuci□nphilos□pher,t□o□amorep□ssi□isticview□s□gg□st□ngtha□hum□n□atu□eisi□heren□l□s□lfishandtha□moralvirtu□smustbeimposed□□roughstrictsocialn□rmsand□□□ti□utions.□□p><□□D□fferentphi□osophicalschoolsh□ve□ffere□variou□interpretationsofRe□ZhaDe□e□Yuan.I□Confuc□anism,□enisseen□saninhe□en□qualitythatcanbec□ltiv□ted□hrough□d□catio□,s□lf-d□s□ip□ine,andmoralp□ac□ice.Menc□us,aprominent□o□f□cianthi□ker,argu□dthathumanbeingsa□ebornwithanin□a□es□n□eofgoodn□ss,whichcanbenurtured□nddevelope□throu□hpr□perguid□□cea□deduc□tio□□Xun□i,ano□□□rConfuc□anphi□osopher,□ooka□ore□es□□misti□v□□w,s□ggestingthathumannature□sinherentlyself□sh□ndthatm□ralvirtuesmustb□im□osedthroughstri□tsocialnorm□□n□instituti□ns.