全集 导演:让·德塞贡扎克
Di□feren□philosop□□□als□hoolshaveofferedvar□ousin□erp□etationsofR□nZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucian□sm,Reni□□eenasan□nherentquali□ythatca□becultivate□t□ro□gh□duc□tion,sel□-□iscipline,and□or□lpractic□.Mencius,apromin□ntConfucianthinker,□rg□edt□at□umanbein□sarebo□nwi□haninn□tesenseofg□□dness,□hic□canbe□urtured□nddev□loped□hroughproper□uidanceande□u□ati□n□Xunzi□anoth□rCo□fuc□an□hilosop□er,t□o□am□r□pes□i□is□□cview,suggestingthathum□□natureisin□erentl□self□sha□dth□tmoralvirt□esmustbeimpose□□hroug□st□ict□□□ial□ormsan□□ns□itu□i□ns.<□p□<□>D□f□e□ent□hilosophi□□lschoolsh□veoffere□variou□inte□pretat□o□s□fRenZh□DeBenYuan.I□Co□□ucian□sm,Reni□seenasani□he□entq□□□itytha□canbecultivatedt□r□ugh□ducat□on,□elf-□iscipline,□ndm□r□lpractic□□Menc□us,□pr□minentConfuci□nthi□ker,a□guedthath□ma□beingsarebo□nwithan□nnatesenseofgoodnes□,whic□canbenurt□reda□d□evelopedth□o□ghproper□□idanceand□ducat□o□.Xunzi□anotherConfu□ianphilosoph□□□tookamorepessim□sticview,□u□ge□tingthathum□nnaturei□i□herent□yselfisha□d□□atmoralvirtuesmustbeim□□sedthro□ghstrictsocialnormsand□n□□i□utions.
Differentph□lo□ophicalschoo□shaveoffer□dvar□ousinterpretationsofRenZhaDeB□nYu□n□InConfu□ianism,Renisse□□asa□inherentq□alit□thatcanbec□l□iv□tedthrougheducation,self-discipline,and□oralpract□ce.Mencius,□□rom□nentConfucia□t□inker,arguedt□ath□m□nbeingsarebornwit□aninnate□enseo□goodn□ss□wh□□hcanbenur□u□ed□nddevelopedthro□gh□roperguidanceandeduca□□on.Xunzi,□n□the□Confu□i□nph□losopher□tookamorepes□i□istic□iew,sugges□ingth□th□□□nnat□□eisinherentlyselfishand□□atmoralv□rt□e□mustbe□mposedthro□ghstrictsocialnormsand□nstitutions.□> ... 详情
D□fferen□phi□osophica□sch□ols□aveofferedva□iousinte□pretationsofRe□□h□DeBen□u□n.In□onfucianism□Renisseenasaninh□rent□ual□□ythat□anbeculti□atedthrou□□educa□ion,□□lf-dis□i□line,□ndm□ralpract□ce.Menciu□,ap□ominentConfucianthi□ker,□rguedt□□t□□manbeingsareborn□ithanin□atesenseofgo□dness,whichcanbenurturedand□ev□lop□dthrou□h□roperg□idancean□e□ucat□on.□unzi,□n□therCo□fuci□nphilosopher,to□ka□ore□es□imist□cview,suggest□ngth□□humannatu□eisinhe□en□lys□l□ishandthatm□ra□virtue□mustbe□mp□sedthro□ghs□rictsocialno□msandinstitutions□
Di□feren□philosop□□□als□hoolshaveofferedvar□ousin□erp□etationsofR□nZhaDeBenYuan.InConfucian□sm,Reni□□eenasan□nherentquali□ythatca□becultivate□t□ro□gh□duc□tion,sel□-□iscipline,and□or□lpractic□.Mencius,apromin□ntConfucianthinker,□rg□edt□at□umanbein□sarebo□nwi□haninn□tesenseofg□□dness,□hic□canbe□urtured□nddev□loped□hroughproper□uidanceande□u□ati□n□Xunzi□anoth□rCo□fuc□an□hilosop□er,t□o□am□r□pes□i□is□□cview,suggestingthathum□□natureisin□erentl□self□sha□dth□tmoralvirt□esmustbeimpose□□hroug□st□ict□□□ial□ormsan□□ns□itu□i□ns.<□p□<□>D□f□e□ent□hilosophi□□lschoolsh□veoffere□variou□inte□pretat□o□s□fRenZh□DeBenYuan.I□Co□□ucian□sm,Reni□seenasani□he□entq□□□itytha□canbecultivatedt□r□ugh□ducat□on,□elf-□iscipline,□ndm□r□lpractic□□Menc□us,□pr□minentConfuci□nthi□ker,a□guedthath□ma□beingsarebo□nwithan□nnatesenseofgoodnes□,whic□canbenurt□reda□d□evelopedth□o□ghproper□□idanceand□ducat□o□.Xunzi□anotherConfu□ianphilosoph□□□tookamorepessim□sticview,□u□ge□tingthathum□nnaturei□i□herent□yselfisha□d□□atmoralvirtuesmustbeim□□sedthro□ghstrictsocialnormsand□n□□i□utions.
Differentph□lo□ophicalschoo□shaveoffer□dvar□ousinterpretationsofRenZhaDeB□nYu□n□InConfu□ianism,Renisse□□asa□inherentq□alit□thatcanbec□l□iv□tedthrougheducation,self-discipline,and□oralpract□ce.Mencius,□□rom□nentConfucia□t□inker,arguedt□ath□m□nbeingsarebornwit□aninnate□enseo□goodn□ss□wh□□hcanbenur□u□ed□nddevelopedthro□gh□roperguidanceandeduca□□on.Xunzi,□n□the□Confu□i□nph□losopher□tookamorepes□i□istic□iew,sugges□ingth□th□□□nnat□□eisinherentlyselfishand□□atmoralv□rt□e□mustbe□mposedthro□ghstrictsocialnormsand□nstitutions.□>