Diff□rentphiloso□hicalsc□oolshaveoffere□variousinte□p□etat□onsofRe□ZhaDe□enYuan.InConfuci□n□sm□Ren□□s□□nasa□inherentquality□hatcanbecultiv□tedthrough□du□ation,s□lf□di□□ipline,andmoralpra□tice.Menc□□s,apromin□□tConfuc□a□□□inker,a□guedthathum□nbeingsareb□rnwithani□natesenseofg□odn□ss,whi□hcan□en□rturedandd□velopedthroughproperguidanceandeducation.Xunzi,anoth□□Con□□c□an□hi□oso□her,□□okamo□ep□ssimisticvi□w,suggestin□thathum□nn□t□reisi□h□re□tl□se□fish□□dth□□moralvirtues□ustbeimposedthr□□g□str□ct□ocia□nor□□andinstitutions□ Diff□rentphilo□op□icalschoolshaveofferedvario□sinterpre□a□io□sofRenZhaDe□□nYuan.In□onf□cianis□,Renis□eenasa□inh□r□ntqualit□thatcanbec□ltivatedthrough□ducation,self-d□s□□p□□ne,and□ora□prac□□□e.Mencius,apr□minentConfuciant□inker,arguedtha□h□m□nbeingsarebornwithaninn□tesenseofgoodness,whic□□anbenurturedanddev□lo□edt□roughproperguidanc□an□education.Xunz□,ano□herConfucian□hilo□□pher,tookamorepessimisticview,suggesti□gthathumannat□r□i□in□erentlyse□fish□ndth□t□o□al□ir□uesmus□beimp□sedth□oughstrictsoc□a□normsand□n□ti□utions. Dif□e□entph□l□sophicalscho□lshaveoffer□dvariousin□erpr□tationsof□enZhaDeBen□ua□.□n□□□fuciani□□,Re□is□eenasan□nherentqualityth□tca□□e□□ltivated□hrough□□□cat□on,self-discipline,andmoral□racti□e□Menc□us,apro□i□entConf□cianthin□er,argued□□ath□manb□□ngsarebornwithaninnates□nseo□goo□n□s□,□□i□hcanbenurturedand□evel□□e□th□ough□roperguidancea□□educ□□□on.□unzi,anoth□r□onfuc□anphilosopher,tookamorepessimisticview,suggestingt□athumannat□r□□□inherentlyselfishandthatmoralvir□uesmu□t□eimpo□□dt□□oughstricts□cialno□m□andi□st□□utions. Diff□rentp□ilosophic□lschoolshaveofferedvari□□s□nter□□e□ationsof□□nZhaD□B□nYuan.InConf□□ianism,Renisseenasaninh□□entqua□□tythat□a□becultivatedt□□ougheducatio□□self□discipl□ne,andmoralpractice.Menc□us□apro□inentConfucianthinker,arguedthat□umanbei□gsarebornwi□haninnates□ns□o□goodness,whichcanb□nurturedanddevelopedthr□□ghpr□pergu□□a□cea□deduc□tion.Xunzi,a□□th□rC□nf□cianphilosoph□□,t□ok□□orepe□simist□□view,sugges□i□□thathumannatur□isinh□r□ntly□elfis□□ndth□tm□r□□□□rtue□mu□tbeimposed□□rou□□□trict□□cialnormsandins□itut□ons□